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1、TheMayanCalendarspeakers:RoseTinSerenaSeanSallyWhatisthemayancalendar?Themayancalendarisasetofdifferentcalendarandyearbookofsystem,fortheformerColumbusperiodusedbythemayancivilizationofCentralAmerica.Thesecalendarsincomplexways,andcloselycombiningthesynchronouseachoth
2、er,formamoreextensiveandmorelong-termcycle.Themayancalendarsystemestablisheditselfinspokeninlocalcalendarsystem,andthesystemdatesbackatleasttothe6thcenturyBC,andenjoymanycommoncharacteristicswithothercentralAmericancivilizationbyuseofcalendar.Although,CentralAmericaca
3、lendarnotderivedfrommayancivilization,butthesubsequentextensionsandQuWuCunJingtechniqueisthemostsophisticated.BeyondtheAzteccalendar,themayancalendarisalsothemostcomplete,andthemostabletofileacompleteunderstandingofthecalendar.TaiYangLiTaiYinLiTzolkinComplexcalendarTa
4、iYinLiAlsocalledVenuscalendar.TheMayatook384yearsofobservationperiod,workingoutofthe584dayspastVenus,measuring583.92daysformodernpeople,theerrorislessthan12secondseveryday,onlysixminutespermonth.TzolkinTzolkinuses20daynamesanddaysof13atrecenacycletomake260independentd
5、ay.Itwasusedtodeterminethereligiousandthefestivalprojecttime,anddowithdivination.Eachdatearemarkedinsequencefrom1to13days,andthenfrom1tobegintocalculatecase.Inaddition,everydateissequencewasmarked20daynames:TaiyanglisolarcalendarEachyear,18months,20dayspermonth,plusfi
6、vedaysatabooday,thatis,atotalof365days,plusanotherdayeveryfouryears.Theydatingfromthe5th,and1-13figurestomatch,52yearsatimecycle(lookslikeChineseattributiondating)."Holy"calendarForreligiousworshipDividedtheyearinto13months,20daysamonth,atotalof260days.Twocommoncalend
7、arTheMayancelenderonly20daysamouth.Innormaltimes,thetwocalendarsusedatthesametime.Whyarepeopleafraid?Althoughmanyethnicgroupshavethedoomsdaypredictions,butwhytheMayandoomsdayprophecyattentionhasbeenpaid?ThereasonisthatthecalculationoftheMayancalendarisveryaccurate.Fro
8、mtheMayancalendarthattheyknewtheEarthtothetimetheerrorisverylittle.Inaddition,inthecalculationfortheotherstarsoftherunningti
