高考英语阅读冲刺 阅读理解15.doc

高考英语阅读冲刺 阅读理解15.doc

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1、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。ABecarefulaboutthosewhousethetruthtodeceive.Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatistrue,butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbeincluded,hecancreateafalseimpression.Forexample,someonemightsay,"Ij

2、ustwonahundreddollarsonthelottery(彩票).Itwasgreat.Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreandturneditinforonehundreddollars!"Thisguy'sawinner,right?Maybe,maybenot.Wethendiscoverthatheboughttwohundredtickets,andonlyonewasawinner.He'sreallyabigloser!Hedidn'tsaya

3、nythingthatwasfalse,butheleftoutimportantinformationonpurpose.That'scalledahalf-truth.Half-truthsarenottechnicallylies,buttheyarejustasdishonest.Untrustworthycandidates(竞选者)inpoliticalcampaignsoftenusethistactic(策略).Let'ssaythatduringGovernorSmith'slastt

4、erm,herstatelostonemillionjobsandgainedthreemillionjobs.Thensheseeksanotherterm.Oneofheropponents(对手)runsanadsaying,"DuringGovernorSmith'sterm,thestatelostonemillionjobs!"That'strue.Howeveranhoneststatementwouldhavebeen,"DuringGovernorSmith'sterm,thestat

5、ehadanetgainoftwomillionjobs."Advertiserswillsometimesusehalf-truths.It'sagainstthelawtomakefalseclaimssotheytrytomisleadyouwiththetruth.Anadmightsay,"NineoutoftendoctorsrecommendYuckyPillstocurenosepimples."Itfailstomentionthattheyonlyaskedtendoctorsand

6、nineofthemworkfortheYuckyCorporation.Thiskindofdeceptionhappenstoooften.It'sasadfactoflife:Liesarelies,andsometimesthetruthcanlieaswell.56.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothearticle?A.Thereisno100-percenttruth.B.Atruthisasdishonestasalie.C.Liesarelies,and

7、truthsarelies,too.D.Thetruthcanbeusedindishonestways.9用心爱心专心57.Theunderlinedworddeceiveiscloseinmeaningto_____________.A.pretendB.hideC.foolD.sell58.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe_____________.A.ASpecialLieB.HowtoDiscoveraLieC.Half-truthsD.WhiteLiesB

8、Theteachersbelowarelookingforaholildaytosuittheirstudents.Readthedescriptionsofthestudentsandthoseoftheholidays,andthenchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.MsRobson'sstudentsarestudyingFrenchandGerman.Shewouldliketospeakbothl

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