托福阅读常考五大主题及相关词汇

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1、智课网托福备考资料托福阅读常考五大主题及相关词汇托福阅读主题共有38个，其中科技类中天文学、地质学、建筑学、环境与生物学是高频考点。虽然托福阅读有很多应试技巧，不过弄懂题义是最保险的方法。下面，我们就为大家介绍这五大阅读主题的相关词汇，希望对大家有所帮助。托福阅读词汇：天文学astronomy,illusiveobject,cosmos宇宙,BrownDwarf,gaseousbodies,planet,massive,ignite,star,heaven,celestial天体的,faint微弱的

2、,universe,comet,meteor,astronomer,observatory天文台,telescope,image,astronomicalobject,remote,feeble微弱的,solarsystem,origin,gravitationalforce,molten,Mars,space托福阅读词汇：地质学earthquake,seismicactivity,tidalforce,ErieCanal,inlandwaterway,GreatCanyon,coast,volca

3、nicash,eruption,filedtrip,rockformation,DeathValley,desert,layer,fold,waterfall,rapid,naturalwonder,NileRiver,crust,Coloradoriver,swaleerosion,geologist,rockymantleofthecontinent,mid-oceanridge,landlockedarea内陆,atmosphere,activevolcano活火山,icesheet,glac

4、ier,meltglobalwarming,plain,fossil化石,boredhole,fault断层,makeuptheearthinterior,vibration,pwaves,swaves,crust,core,moltenlava岩浆托福阅读词汇：建筑学construct,architect,architecture,design,elevator,construction,skyscraper,designelement,logstructure,cabin,beam,wall,s

5、tyle,prototype,buildingtechnique,newmaterial,tenstorieshigh,metal-frame,construction,glassbox,aglass-shelfframedinametalgrid托福阅读词汇：能源和环境fossilfuel,coal,oil,gas,processofphotosynthesis光合作用,solarenergy,nonrenewable,energyconservation,resource,alternative

6、,energysource,tidalenergy,coalification,trafficjam,fuel-efficient节能型的,rushhour,pollute,zeroemission,environment,wildness,preservation,atmosphere,climate,carbon,dioxide,burningofcoalandoil,globalwarming,greenhouseeffect温室效应,riseinsealevel,ice-cap,melt,l

7、ong-termclimaticchange,cleanup,offshorespillage,EnvironmentalAwarenessClub,recyclingcenter再循环利用中心,litter,trashbag,garbage,airpollution,pollutant,desertification沙漠化,deforest,flood,drought,watershortage托福阅读词汇：生物学dinosaur恐龙,dieout,extinction灭绝,paleontolog

8、ist古生物学家,mammal哺乳动物,barnacle,underwater,marine海洋的,biology,scuba水下呼吸器,diving,one-celledorganism,jellyfish,tissue,protectivecamouflage,predator捕猎者,biology,oceanicsnail蜗牛,zoology,animaladaptation,wildenvironment,snake,owl,insecticide,coral