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1、Unit4Unforgettableexperiences 默读 专家认为,做阅读理解不应该是读,而应该是看。默读有利于发展阅读者的内部语言,有利于强化理解,有利于提高阅读速度。测试表明,我们朗读时,一分钟能念125个字就已很不错了,而默读时,每分钟可读150个字以上,有人阅读小说时甚至可达每分钟600字。 默读时一定要做到如下三点:①全神贯注。这是有效阅读最需要的心理素质。②积极思维。默读有利于思维活动的开展,有利于深层理解。③减少回视。回视率高不仅限制了速度,也会对内容的理解产生支离破碎的影响
2、。 培养默读习惯最好的方法是扩大视幅快读,让你的嘴跟不上你的阅读速度;我们也可用手指压在嘴上或按住喉部,这样就会逐渐改掉嘴唇抖动的坏习惯。 PassageA 阅读理解 Asonecomestosomecrossroads,heorsheseesasignwhichsaysthatdrivershavetostopwhentheycometothemainroadahead.①Atothercrossroads,drivershavetogoslow,buttheydonotactuallyha
3、vetostopunless,ofcourse,thereissomethingcomingalongthemainroad;andatstillothers,theydonothaveeithertostoportogoslow,becausetheyarethemselvesonthemainroad. MrWilliams,whowasalwaysaverycarefuldriver,wasdrivinghomefromworkoneeveningwhenhecametoacrossroad.
4、Ithada“SLOW”sign.Hesloweddownwhenhecametothemainroad,lookedbothwaystoseethatnothingwascoming,andthendroveacrosswithoutstoppingcompletely. Atonceheheardapolicewhistle(口哨声),sohepulledintothesideoftheroadandstopped.②Apolicemanwalkedovertohimwithanotebooka
5、ndapeninhishandandsaid,“Youdidntstopatthatcrossing.” “Butthesigntheredoesn'tsay‘STOP’.”answeredMrWilliams,“Itjustsays‘SLOW’,andIdidgoslow.” Thepolicemanlookedaroundhim,andalookofsurprisecameoverhisface.③Thenheputhisnotebookandpenaway,scratched(抓)hish
6、eadandsaid,“Well,I'minthewrongstreet!” 根据文章内容,选择正确答案: 1.MrWilliamswasdriving____oneevening. A.toapartyB.tohisoffice11用心爱心专心 C.homeafterworkD.toworkfromhome 2.Whenhewasstoppedbyapoliceman,he____. A.wasdrivingatahighspeedB.wasdrivingontothemainroad
7、 C.wasgoingtostophiscarD.wasdrivingslowly 3.Thoughslowly,MrWilliamscontinueddrivingatthecrossingbecause____. A.hedidn'tseeany“STOP”signthere B.hepaidnoattentiontothetrafficrules C.hedidn'thavetostop D.hewaseagertogethome 4.LookingroundMrWilliams,t
8、hepolicemanwassurprisedbecause____. A.hemetamadman B.herealizedthathehimselfwasmistaken C.MrWilliamsdaredtospeaktohimlikethat D.MrWilliamswouldnotapologizetohim 难句注释 ①asignwhichsaysthatdrivershavetostopwhentheycometothemain