中考英语复习精品资料 阅读练习5.doc

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1、中考英语复习精品资料阅读练习5　　Arichmanwasonceridingalongtheroadandsawanoldmandigginginhisgarden.Onthegroundlayayoungtree,readytobeplanted.Therichmancalledouttotheoldman,“Whatkindoftreeareyouplantingthere,mygoodman?”　　“Thisisafig(无花果)tree,sir.”Hesaid.　　“Afigtree？”therichmanwasverysurprised.“Why,howoldar

2、eyou,mayIask?”　　“Iamninetyyearsold.”　　“What！”criedtherichman.“You'reninetyyearsold.Youareplantingaveryyoungtreenowandit'lltakeyearstogivefruit.Youcertainlydon'thopetolivelongenoughtogetanyfruitfromthistree.”Theoldmanlookedaroundthegarden.Thenhesaidwithasmile,“Tellme,sir.Didyoueatfigswhenyo

3、uwereaboy?”“Sure,”themandidnotknowwhyheaskedthisquestion.“Thentellmethis,”hesaid.“Whoplantedthefigtrees?”“Why-why？Idon'tknow.”“Yousee,sir.”wentontheoldman.“Ourforefathers(祖先)plantedtreesforustoenjoyandIamdoingthesameforthepeopleafterme.”　　Therichmanwasquietandsaid,“Youareright,mygoodman.We

4、shoulddosomethingsforthepeopleafterus.Thankyouverymuch.”Thenherodeaway.　　根据短文内容回答下列各问题。　　1.Whattreewastheoldmanplantingwhentherichmansawhim？　　2.Howoldwastheoldman？　　3.Theoldmanwasplantingthetreetogethimselfsomefruittoeat,wasn'the？Whowasheplantingthetreefor？　　4.Didtherichmaneatfigswhenhewas

5、aboy？5.Whatshouldwedoforthepeopleafterus？2用心爱心专心　　【答案与解析】一位年已九旬的老人在花园里栽种一棵无花果树。一个年轻人看到后感到迷惑不解。于是引发了两人的一番对话。本篇短文通过这件寓意刻的小事，说明了“前人栽树，后人乘凉”的道理。　　1.Hewasplantingafigtree.本小题属于表层理解题，答案就在这位老人的回答中。　　2.Hewasninetyyearsold.与上题相似，其答案也在答语“Iamninetyyearsold.”中。　　3.No，hewasn't.Hewasplantingthetreeforth

6、epeopleafterhimtoenjoy.从“Youareplantingaveryyoungtreenowandit'lltakeyearstogivefruit.Youcertainlydon'thopetolivelongenoughtogetanyfruitfromthistree.”中可看出答案是否定的。而其原因则隐含在“…andIamdoingthesameforthepeopleafterme.”中。　　4.Yes,hedid.答案就在“‘Sure,’themandidnotknowwhyheaskedthisquestion.”这句话当中。　　5.Wes

7、houlddosomegoodthingsforthepeopleafterus.那位有钱的人听了老人的这一席话，深受启发。他说的“Weshoulddosomethingsforthepeopleafterus.”这句话就是答案的出处。2用心爱心专心