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时间:2020-04-03
《2012届高考英语二轮专题总复习 写作阅读强化(九).doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、2012届高考英语二轮专题总复习写作阅读强化(九)阅读理解ASALTLAKECITY,March1,2010-Likesilkwormmoths(吞蛾,butterfliesandspiders,caddisflylarvae(虫蛾幼虫spinsilk,buttheydosounderwaterinsteadofondryland.Now,UniversityofUtahresearchershavediscoveredwhythefly’ssilkissticky(黏性的whenwetandhowthatmaymakeitvaluableasanadhesivetape(黏胶带duringa
2、noperation.“Silkfromcaddisflylarvaemaybeusefulsomedayasamedicaladhesiveforstickingwettissues,”saysRussellStewart,anassociateprofessorofbioengineeringandprincipalauthorofanewstudyoftheflysilk’schemicalandstructuralproperties.“IpictureitassortofawetBandAid,maybeusedinsideinoperations-likeusingapieceof
3、tapetocloseacut,”headds.“Gluingthingstogetherunderwaterisnoteasy.HaveyouevertriedtoputaBandAidonintheshower?Thisinsecthasbeendoingthisfor150millionto200millionyears.”Therearethousandsofcaddisflyspeciesworldwide.Somespeciesspendtheirlarvalstagesdevelopingunderwater,andbuildaninchlong,tubeshapedcaseor
4、shelteraroundthemselvesusingstickysilkandgrainsofrockorsand.Otherspeciesusesilk,smallsticksandpiecesofleaves.Eachlarvahasaheadandfourlegsthatstickoutfromthetube.Thelarvalcasegetswiderasthelarvagrows.Acaddisflylarvaeventuallypupates(化蛹asitdevelopsintoanadultflyandthenhatches.Caddisfliesnowlivearoundt
5、heworldinwatersrangingfromfaststreamstoquietlowlyingwetland.Thecaddisflies’adaptationtodiversehabitatsislargelyduetotheinventiveusebytheirlarvaofunderwatersilktobuildcomplexstructuresforprotectionandfoodgathering.Caddisfliesfallintotwogroups.Somebuildtheircaseandthendragitalongwiththemunderwaterasth
6、eysearchforfood.Somebuildasheltergluedtoarock,withasilknettocatchpassingfood.本文是一篇新闻报道。石蛾的幼虫能够吐丝,这种丝的特别之处在于它能够在水下照样具有黏性。如果进行具体的研究,它们将被用于医疗方面。1.AccordingtoRussellStewart,caddisflylarvae________.A.canspinsilkunderwaterorondrylandB.areworthresearchingC.arequitedifferentfrombutterfliesandspidersD.havebe
7、enwidelyusedinthemedicalfield解析 推理判断题。根据第二段中的Silkfromcaddisflylarvaemaybeusefulsomedayasamedicaladhesiveforstickingwettissues可以推断,石蛾的幼虫值得研究。答案 B2.Theauthormentions“BandAid”inthepassagetoshow________.A
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