2012届高考英语二轮专题总复习 讲解大全阅读理解推断题.doc

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1、2012届高考英语二轮专题总复习讲解大全阅读理解推断题此类题目，要求学生在通篇理解文章的基础上，依据文章提供的事实，将各种信息加以分析，从而得出正确的结论，切不可站在自己的立场上凭空臆断。精品例题1.InJuly1994Jupiter,thelargestplanetinoursolarsystem,wasstruckby21piecesofcomet彗星.Whenthefragments碎片landedinthesouthernpartofthegiantplanet,theexplosionswerewatchedbyscientist

2、shereonearth.Butwhatifourownplanetwashitbyacomet?Theyearis2094.IthasbeenannouncedthatacometisheadingtowardstheEarth.Mostofitwillmissourplanet,buttwofragmentswillprobablyhitthesouthernpartoftheEarth.Thenewshascausedpanic.On17July,afragmentfourkilometerswideenterstheEarth’sa

3、tmospherewithahugeexplosion.Abouthalfofthefragmentisdestroyed.ButthemajorpartsurvivesandhitstheSouthAtlanticat200timesthespeedofsound.Theseaboilsandanenormouswaveiscreatedandspreads.ThewallofwaterrushestowardssouthernAfricaat800kilometresanhour.CitiesontheAfricancoastareto

4、tallydestroyedandmillionsofpeoplearedrowned.ThewavemovesintotheIndianOceanandheadstowardsAsia.MillionsofpeoplearealreadydeadinthesouthernpartoftheEarth,butthenorthwon’tescapeforlong.Tonsofbrokenpiecesarethrownintotheatmospherebytheexplosions.Asthesunishiddenbycloudsofdust,

5、temperaturesaroundtheworldfalltoalmostzero.Cropsareruined.Warsbreakoutascountriesfightforfood.Ayearlatercivilizationhascollapsed.Nomorethan10millionpeoplehavesurvived.Coulditreallyhappen?Infact,ithasalreadyhappenedmorethanonceinthehistoryoftheEarth.Thedinosaurs恐龙wereontheE

6、arthforover160millionyears.Then65millionyearsagotheysuddenlydisappeared.ManyscientistsbelievethattheEarthwashitbyaspacefragment.Thedinosaurscouldn’tsurviveinthecoldclimatethatfollowedandtheybecameextinct.Willwemeetthesameend?Question1:Itcanbeconcludedthatthepassageismostpr

7、obablypartofan________.A.horrorstoryB.newsreportC.researchpaperD.articleofpopularscience2.ThetowerofBigBenLondon’smostfamousbuilding,hasalwaysleaned倾斜slightly,butconstructionworkonanewlinefortheLondonUndergroundseemedlikelytogivethetowerareallean.Engineershavehadtopropup支撑

8、itsbasetopreventitfromdamagingtherestoftheHousesofParliament.Tocontrolthetower’smovement,