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1、2011高考英语分项突破训练·阅读理解精析精练时文报道类【精选试题】名校模拟题及其答案Saturday,January30,2010—Aweek-longheat-wavehascauseddisasterinsouthernAustralia,wherebushfireshavedestroyeduptotenhomes,weatherrecordshavebeenbroken,andupto19people,manyelderly,havediedduringhightemperaturesaveragingover40°
2、C(104F). Inwhatisdescribedas"BlackFriday",bushfiresareburningacrosstheeastofthesouthernstateofVictoria,whichtodayrisestoahighof45.1°C,itsrecord-breakingthirdcontinuousdayabove43°C. Thebushfires—twoblazesthatcombinedafterwipingoutaplantationatthetownofBoolarraint
3、heLatrobeValleytotheeastofMelbourne—havesofardestroyedareportedtenhomesandburnedthroughmorethan2,260hectares. Fivehundredfirefightershavetriedtoholdbacktheblazesoverthepast24hoursbuttheyarestillburning. OnewomaninBoolarra,namedLaura,haslostherhomeandtoldtheAustr
4、alianBroadcastingthatMelbourneandAdelaideweredisrupted(混乱)bypowerblackoutsasmillionsofoverheatedpeopleswitchedonairconditioners,andpeoplefacedlengthytransportdelaysastrainandstreetcarlinesbuckled(扭曲)intheheat. InAdelaidenineteen,mainlyelderly,peoplearereportedtoha
5、vediedduringtheheat-wave,ahigherthanaveragedailyfigureofsuddendeaths.OnlytwosuddendeathswererecordedlastFriday. JohnHill,theSouthAustralianHealthMinister,wouldnotconfirmwhetherthedeathswereheat-related,butacknowledgedthattheincreasewashigh. Eventhetennisplayersa
6、ttheAustralianOpencouldn’tescapetheheat.OnTuesdayNovakDjokovic,themen’sNo3seed,retiredillfromagameafterheat-relatedcomplaintsandtheretractable(可伸缩的)roofsonRodLaverArenahavebeenclosedforpartofthepastthreedays. Theheat-wavehasalsoaffectedTasmania,traditionallyAustra
7、lia’scooleststate,whichreached42.2°CatScamander—anall-timerecordfortheisland.(1)WhatwastheprobabletemperatureinsouthernAustraliawhenthebushfiresbrokeout?A.under40°C B.42.2°C C.45.1°C D.above(2)Thebushfirescausedbyhightemperaturehaveledtothere
8、sultthat________.A.tenhomesweredestroyedinBoolarraB.MelbourneandAdelaidewereoutoforderC.TennisAustralianOpenhadtobeputoffthreedaysD.electr