人教版七年级下unit3重难点讲解.doc

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1、Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?◆短语归纳1、乘地铁/公共汽车/火车/飞机takethe/subway/bus/train/plane2、骑自行车/马rideabike/horse3、骑自行车/地铁/公共汽车/火车/飞机/bybike/subway/bus/train/plane4、在...之间between...and...（两者）5、步行去上学walktoschool=gotoschoolonfoot6、开他的车去上班drivehiscartowork=gotoworkbycar/inacar7、乘公共汽车去上学gotoschoolb

2、ybus=takeabustoschool8、骑自行车去上学校rideabiketoschool=gotoschoolbybike/onabike9、到达学校gettoschool10、多远howfar11、多长时间howlong12、从你家到学校fromyourhometoschool13、祝你愉快haveagoodday14、公共汽车/火车/地铁/站busstop/trainstation/subwaystation15、认为thinkof=thinkabout16、一个11岁的男孩an11-year-oldboy17、过河crosstheriver1

3、8、乘/坐索道goonaropeway18、与……玩……playwithsb.19、害怕某物/做beafraidofsth/beafraidtodosth.20、离开村庄leavethevillage21、实现cometrue22、不得不haveto23、因为……而感谢thanksforsth=thanksfordoingsth.24、花某人的时间做某事Ittakessb.timetodosth25、做某事很容易It’seasytodosth.26.需要...去做need...todosth.27.在...的对面beacrossfrom...28.你认为.

4、..怎么样whatdoyouthinkof...?=Howdoyoulike...?◆句型结构梳理一、距离的表达法“A+be+距离+from+B”表示A地离B地有多远Myhomeisabout10kilometersfromschool.“befarawayfrom”表示离......多远，但是有具体的距离时则不要用far.Myhomeisn’tfarawayfromtheschool.Hishomeisfivekilometersawayfromtheschool.二、花费Ittakessb.sometime/moneytodosth.Sb.spends

5、ometime/moneydoingsth.Ittakesherhalfanhourtogettoschool.Ispendtoomuchtimedoinghomework.[例题]1.Ittakes_____　thirtyminutestogettoschool.A.IB.meC.myD。mine62.Ittakeshim1hour______everyweekend.A.goshoppingB.togoshoppingC.goesshopping3.每天做我的作业需要花费2小时。_____________________________________

6、__________4.Ittakeshimtwohourstogetthere.(对划线部分提问)_______________________it______you_______getthere?三、It’sgoodexercise1.exercise可以是动词“锻炼”。Iexerciseeveryday.2.exercise也可以是名词。（1）“练习”，“操”,可数名词Therearemanyexercisesinthebook.Weshoulddoeyeexercises.（2）“锻炼”，不可数名词Let'sdoexercise.　四、Forman

7、ystudents,it’snoteasytogotoschool.这句话还可以说成：It’snoteasyformanystudentstogotoschool.句子结构：Itis+adj.+(forsb.)+todosth.表示“做某事对某人来说是怎样的”当形容词修饰人的性格，品质时用（形容词与人有关）不用介词for，用of，即：Itis+adj.+(ofsb.)+todosth.It’sdifficultformetoplaysoccer.ItiseasyforstudentstolearnEnglish.It’skindofyoutohelpme.

8、Itisniceofyoutohelpmewithmyhomewo