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1、CHAPTERONEROBINSON’SADVENTUREATSEAIwasbornintheyear1632,inthecityofYorkinEnglish.Myfatherwasofgoodfamily.HewasamerchantfromBremeninGermany.HesettledinEnglandandmadehisfortuneintrade,andthenhemarried.Mymother’sfamilynamewasRobinson.IwasbaptisedRobinsonKreutznaer.Howeve
2、r,inEnglandwewerealwayscalledCrusoe,somyfriendscallmeCrusoe.IhavetwobrothersonebecameasoldierandwaskilledinabattleagainsttheSpaniards.Idonotknowwhathappenedtomyotherbrother.MyfatherhopedIwouldstudylaw,butIwantedtogotothesea.Althoughmymotherandfatherdidnotwantmego,myde
3、sirewassostrongthatIignoredtheirwishes.Myfatherwasawiseandseriousman.HesaidthatifIstayedathomemylifewouldbeeasyandpleasant.Onlydesperatemenorveryfortunemenwantabroad,hesaid.Iwasneitherdesperatenorveryfortune.Minewasthemiddlestate,andhethoughtthemiddlestatewasthebest.T
4、hepoorhadadifficultlife,andtherichwerehatedbythepoor,saidhe.Inthemiddlestateamancouldbehappy.Kingsoftenregrettedthattheywerenotborninthemiddlestate,andwisemenprayedtohaveneitherpovertynorwealth.Hesaidthegreatestmisfortunesinlifeweresufferedbytherichandthepoor.Onlythem
5、aninthemiddlestatecanliveinpeace.Hesaidthatmoderation,quietness,andgoodhealthweretheconditionsofthemiddlestate.Hebeggedmenottoabandonthishappycondition.Hetoldmethathehadbeggedmybrothernottobecomeasoldierforthesamereasons.However,mybrotherhadrunawaytothearmy,andnowhewa
6、sdead.HesaidthatGodwouldnotblessmeifIwenttosea,andthatIwouldbesorryIhadignoredmyfather’sadvice.Duringthelastpartofhisdiscoursethetearsrandownhisface,especiallywhenhespokeofmybrother.WhenhesaidthatIwouldregretmychoice,hewassomovedthathecouldsaynomore.Iwassincerelyaffec
7、tedbyhiswordsanddecidednottothinkofgoingabroadanymore.Butalas.InafewdaysIbegantodreamoftheseaagain.Ispoketomymother.ItoldherthatIstilldesiredtogototheseaandthatnothingelsewouldmakemehappy.IsaidthatIwaseighteenyearsold,toooldtobeginanotherprofession.Iaskedhertopersuade
8、myfathertoletmegotosea.Thismadeherveryangry.Shesaidthatitwouldbeuselesstospeaktomyfather.IfIwantedtoruinmyself,shesaid,there
