史上最全——高分子材料与工程专业英语词汇大全.doc

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1、高分子材料与工程专业词汇大全（包含：一高分子化学二高分子反应三高分子物理四高分子加工技术和应用四大部分的全部词汇~~）一高分子化学新序码汉文名英文名注释1高分子macromolecule,polymer又称“大分子”。2超高分子suprapolymer3天然高分子naturalpolymer4无机高分子inorganicpolymer5有机高分子organicpolymer6无机-有机高分子inorganicorganicpolymer7金属有机聚合物organometallicpolymer8元素高分子elementpolymer9高聚物highpolyme

2、r10聚合物Polymer11低聚物Oligomer曾用名“齐聚物”。12二聚体Dimer13三聚体Trimer14调聚物telomer15预聚物prepolymer16均聚物homopolymer17无规聚合物randompolymer18无规卷曲聚合物randomcoilingpolymer1头-头聚合物head-to-headpolymer2头-尾聚合物head-to-tailpolymer3尾-尾聚合物tail-to-tailpolymer4反式有规聚合物transtacticpolymer5顺式有规聚合物cistacticpolymer6规整聚合物r

3、egularpolymer7非规整聚合物irregularpolymer8无规立构聚合物atacticpolymer9全同立构聚合物isotacticpolymer又称“等规聚合物”。10间同立构聚合物syndiotacticpolymer又称“间规聚合物”。11杂同立构聚合物heterotacticpolymer又称“异规聚合物”。12有规立构聚合物stereoregularpolymer,tacticpolymer又称“有规聚合物”。13苏型双全同立构聚合物threo-diisotacticpolymer14苏型双间同立构聚合物threo-disyndio

4、tacticpolymer15赤型双全同立构聚合物erythro-diisotacticpolymer16赤型双间同立构聚合物erythro-disyndiotacticpolymer17全同间同等量聚合物equitacticpolymer18共聚物copolymer19二元共聚物binarycopolymer20三元共聚物terpolymer21多元聚合物multipolymer22序列共聚物sequentialcopolymer23多层共聚物multilayercopolymer24多相聚合物multiphasepolymer25统计[结构]共聚物stat

5、isticalcopolymer26无规共聚物randomcopolymer27交替共聚物alternatingcopolymer1周期共聚物periodiccopolymer2梯度共聚物gradientcopolymer3嵌段共聚物blockcopolymer又称“嵌段聚合物(blockpolymer)”。4递变嵌段共聚物taperedblockcopolymer5两亲嵌段共聚物amphiphilicblockcopolymer6二嵌段共聚物diblockcopolymer7三嵌段共聚物triblockcopolymer8多嵌段共聚物segmentedcop

6、olymer9杂聚物heteropolymer10恒[组]分共聚物azeotropiccopolymer11多组分共聚物multicomponentcopolymer12单分散聚合物monodispersepolymer,uniformpolymer13多分散性聚合物polydispersepolymer,non-uniformpolymer14高分子共混物polyblend,polymerblend15聚合物-聚合物配合物polymer-polymercomplex16聚合物-金属配合物polymer-metalcomplex17单股聚合物single-st

7、randpolymer18双股聚合物double-strandpolymer19多股聚合物multi-strandpolymer20链型聚合物chainpolymer21碳链聚合物carbonchainpolymer22杂链聚合物heterochainpolymer23杂环高分子heterocyclicpolymer24大环聚合物macrocyclicpolymer25直链高分子straightchainpolymer26线型聚合物linearpolymer27体型聚合物three-dimensionalpolymer又称“网络聚合物(networkpolym

8、er)”、交联聚合物(crosslin