2014届高三英语大一轮复习讲义 教师用书 Book 8 Unit 3 Inventors and inventions 新人教版.doc

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1、2014届高三英语人教版大一轮复习讲义教师用书Book8Unit3InventorsandinventionsⅠ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1．callup给……打电话→call_off取消；挂断电话→callat登门拜访2．nowandthen偶尔→fromtimetotime偶尔；有时3．set_about着手；开始→set_outtodo/getdownto(doing)sth.着手做某事4．convenientadj.便利的；方便的→Ifit_is_convenient_forsb.如果方便……5．associatevt.联想；联系→beassoc

2、iated_with把……和……联系起来6．hang_on不挂断；稍等→hangup挂断7．outoforder发生故障→break_down/gowrong出故障8．get_through设法联系上；(设法)做完；通过→gothrough经历；用光；花完9．mercifuladj.仁慈的→beat_the_mercy_of受……支配10．seizevt.抓住→seizethechance抓住机会11．jamn．堵塞→traffic_jam交通阻塞Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1．distinguishvt.&vi.显示……的差别→distinguished

3、adj.出色的2．mercyn．仁慈→mercifuladj.仁慈的→mercilessadj.无情的3．convenientadj.方便的→conveniencen．方便4．recognizevt.认出→recognitionn．认出5．innocentadj.清白的；无罪的→innocencen．清白6．practicen．实践→practicaladj.实践的；实用的7．extendvi.延伸→extensionn．扩大；延伸8．competentadj.有能力的→competencen．能力Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1．Icalled_him_up

4、(打电话给他)severaltimesbeforeIfinallygot_through(打通),buthesaidhewouldcall_me_back(打回来)sometimelaterandrang_off(挂断).2．Icouldn’tbear(忍受)hispretendedinnocent(无辜的)look.Idived_into(迅速把手伸入)hisbagandtookoutthepenIlost.3．Whenhewantedtoset_out(动身),hefoundhiscarout_of_order(出故障)becauseofthefreezing(寒冷的)w

5、eather.4．Ifyouwanttofindastable(稳定的)positionhere,youshouldseize(抓住)everyopportunitytogettherecognition(认可)oftheteam.135．Inventionsofgreatsignificanceareoftenassociated(联系)withgreatpersons,butactually,ordinarypeoplealsohavealotofpractical(实用的)ideastomakeourlifeeasier.Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)Hecal

6、ledupthepersonnelforidentification，butoutofhisexpectation，hecouldn’tgetthroughtoit.Herangbackagain，andatlastherangoff.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1．Butonce_picked_up,_theytriedtobiteme.但是一旦我把它们拿起来，它们就试图咬我。2．Nor_willyoureceiveapatentuntilasearchhasbeenmadetofindoutthatyourproductreallyisdifferentfromeveryoneels

7、e’s.如果调查发现你的产品和别人的没什么区别你也得不到专利。3．Thecriteriaareso_strict_thatitisdifficulttogetnewideasacceptedunlesstheyaretrulynovel.(评定)专利标准是很严格的，除非新的想法真是新颖的，否则它们很难被接受。Ⅰ.单项填空1．“It’ssuchaniceplace.”Mothersaidasshesatatthetable________forcustomers.(2012·浙江，11)A．toberes