小学英语 一般现在时 知识点总结及训练.doc

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1、一般现在时用　法：1.现阶段经常性习惯性动作　2.目前的状况　　　3.客观真理常用时间状语：sometimes,often,everyday,usually,always等构　成：1.动词用原形　Ilikeit.　　2.当主语是第三人称单数时，动词要加-s(-es)　Shelikesit.　3.be动词用am，is,areIamateacher.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Heisaboy.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Theyaregirls.否定形式：1.don’t+动词原形Idon’tlikeit.　　Theydon’tlikeit.2.当

2、主语是第三人称单数时，则为:doesn’t+动词原形Hedoesn’tlikeit.一般疑问句：把do或does放在主语的前面，后面动词用原形Doyoulikeit?Dotheylikeit?　DoesAnnlikeit?　　　　Doeshelikeit?动词+s的变化规则(动词的第三人称单数形式)1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks,play-plays2．以s.x.sh.ch.o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加

3、-es，如：study-studies4..动词have，遇到主语是第三人称单数时，要用has；动词be的第三人称单数形式是is。练习题:一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数talk______play______study_______like_______see______swim___stop______plan______get______run_____wash_____watch_______guess_______finish______teach_____fish_______reach_______go_______do___have___

4、____二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.3.We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.4.Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSunday.5.______they________(like)theWorldCup?6.What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?7._______yourparents_______(read)

5、newspaperseveryday?8.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.9.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.10.Mike_______(like)cooking.11.They_______(have)thesamehobby.12.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.13.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.14.I_______(be)ill.I’mst

6、ayinginbed.15.She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.16.LiuTao_______(do)notlikePE.17.Thechildoften_______(watch)TVintheevening.18.SuHaiandSuYang_______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.19.－Whatday_______(be)ittoday?－It’sSaturday.20Weoften___________(play)intheplayground.21.He_______

7、__(get)upatsixo'clock.22.What________(do)heusually________(do)afterschool?23.Danny____________(study)English,Chinese,math,scienceandartatschool.24.Mikesometimes__________(go)totheparkwithhissister.25.________Mike_________(read)Englisheveryday?三、按照要求改写句子1.DanielwatchesTVeveryeven

8、ing.(改为否定句)_________________________2.Idomyhome