2012届高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读能力综合培养训练集（一百零三）.doc

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1、2012届高考英语二轮专题复习阅读能力综合培养训练集（一百零三）AAvolcaniceruptioninIcelandhassentashacrossnorthernEurope.AirlineshavestoppedorchangedtheflightsacrosstheAtlanticOcean,leavinghundredsofpassengersstuckinairports.GrimsvotnisoneofthelargestandmostactivevolcanoesinEurope.WhatmakesGrimsvotndifferentist

2、hatitliesunderahugeglacier(冰川)oficeupto12metersthick.Thehotvolcanoheatsuptheiceaboveit,whichthenformsalayer(层)ofwaterbetweentheglacierandthevolcano.Thislayerofwaterputspressureonthevolcano,keepingitstable.Asthewaterflowsontfromundertheglacier,thepressurelifts.Thelava(岩浆)fromthevol

3、canothencomesuptothesurface.Thisisexactlywhathappenedtoday.Now,airlineshavetomakechangestotheirflightssoasnottoflythroughthecloudsofvolcanicash.AccordingtoKLM,oneofEurope’sbiggestairlines,airplanescannotgounderthecloudoroverit.Goingthroughthecloudcanresultinashgettingstuckintheair

4、plane’sengines,causingdamagetotheplane.TheeruptionhasalsocausedproblemsforanimalsinIceland.Thevolcanoleftashandsharp,glasslikerocksalloverthecountryside.Farmersarekeepingtheiranimalsinsidetostopthemfromeatingashcoveredgrassorthesharpobjects?[语篇解读]　本文向我们介绍了一座叫做Crimsvotn的火山。这座火山与其

5、他火山最大的不同在于：它位于厚达12米的冰川下面。1．WhatmakesGrimsvotndifferentfromothervolcanoes?A.Itisbelowice.B.Itliesunderthesea.C.Itisthelargestvolcano.D.Itslavaaffectstheairlines.[解析]　由第二段第二句话可知。[答案]　A2．WhatkeepsGrimsvotnstill?A.Theslowflowofwater.B.Thelowwatertemperature.C.Thethickglacier.D.Thewate

6、rpressure.[解析]　根据第二段第四句话可知。[答案]　D3．Whichofthefollowingistheresultofthevolcaniceruption?A.PeoplestoptravelinginEurope.B.Airlinessufferfromthelossofplanes.C.Itbecomesdangerousforanimalstoeatoutside.D.Farmershavelostmanyoftheiranimals.[解析]　根据最后一段内容可得出答案。[答案]　C4．Thistextismostprobably

7、takenfrom________.-8-用心爱心专心A.aresearchpaperB.anewspaperreportC.aclasspresentationD.ageographytextbook[解析]　根据文章内容可知，这应该是一篇新闻报道。[答案]　BBTensofthousandsoftheatreticketswillbegivenawaytoyoungpeoplenextyearaspartofagovernmentcampaigntoinspirealifelonglovefortheatre.Theplantoofferfreesea

8、tstopeopleagedbetween18to26—funde