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《2011高中英语 M2U2 reading单词学案 牛津译林版必修2.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、2011高一英语学案:M2U2reading单词(牛津译林版必修2)Centent:LearnwordsandexpressionsaboutReadinginM2U2Learningaims:LearnwordsandexpressionsLearningdifficultandimportantpoints:Grasptherelatedusageaboutwords自主学习过程1.adventure名词n.[U]冒险,冒险精神;Heisamanfullofadventure.n.[C]冒险的经历,奇遇Theex
2、plorertoldthechildrenabouthisadventure.adventurousadj冒险的,大胆的,危险的※及物动词vt.冒险去做;使冒险Nomanwouldadventureit.※不及物动词vi.冒险[+to-v][(+into/upon)][拓展]Venture无论写法或意思和adventure都很相近,两词都有danger(危险)和risk(冒险)的含意adventurer冒险家,投机者;adventurous,大胆的,危险的;adventursim冒险主义2.arrange安排,准备,
3、排列,整理arrangement(n.)安排,整理arrangesthforsb为某人安排某事arrangesthtodosth为了做某事而安排某事,arrangeforsbtodosth安排某人去做某事arrangetodosth安排去做某事arrangeforsth安排某事Wemustarrangeapropertimeandplaceforthemeeting.3.extraordinaryadj.unexpected,surprisingorstrange意想不到的,令人惊奇的notnormal,notord
4、inary;betterthanusual不平常的,卓越的sheisatrulyextraordiarywoman.4.desertn.[C,U]沙漠,荒漠,荒原v.抛弃,遗弃adj.荒芜的,沙漠的单词累积desertedadj.无人居住的,被遗弃的;desertern.背离者,逃兵desertionn.遗弃,逃脱desertsn.应得的处罚,报应5.dustyadj.尘土飞扬的,满是灰尘的“-y”Thisroomisratherdusty,I’mafraid.[拓展]Dusty是由dust加上后缀–y构成的,英语中
5、类似的词还有:cloudcloudyfogfoggyluckluckyhealthhealthymudmuddynoisenoisysaltsaltysunsunnydirtdirty3用心爱心专心6.altogether※总共(=inall)Therearealtogether100familiesinvolved.※完全地,(=entirely)Thethingisnotaltogetherimpossible.※总的来说,总而言之(=entirely)Altogther,I’msorryithappened.[
6、易混单词辨析]altogether总共,完全,总而言之alltogether一道,一起,同时together一道,一起,(常与动词搭配使用)7.rough汹涌的,粗糙的,大概的,粗鲁的Ourcarbumpedupanddownontheroughroad.Inrough粗略的,大致的beroughonsb苛刻的(粗鲁的)对待某人roughsbup殴打某人,对某人施以暴力live/sleeprough风餐露宿[拓展]rough指物体表面“不平坦,不光滑”或性格粗暴的,天气恶劣的tough指事情,艰难的,指人“严厉的,无
7、情的”,8.inadvance预先,提前(=aheadoftime)Beforevisitinghim,Icallhimupinadvance.advanced高级的(adj.)9.supply(近义词有:offer,provide)supplysthtosb供给某人某物(=supplysbwithsth)supplies可表示“公共必需品”或“生活必需品”如:medicalsupplies医疗用品Themediasupplieslotsofinformationtouseveryday=Themediasuppli
8、esuswithlotsofinformationeverydayagoodsupplyof大量的ashortsupplyof短缺的supplyanddemand供求关系10.defence防御,防备defencelessadj.没有防卫能力的defendvt.保护.保卫Thereareplanstoincreasedefencespendin
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