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1、人称代词和物主代词及练习一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表: 人称单数复数 主格宾格主格宾格 第一人称Imeweus 第二人称youyouyouyou 第三人称hehim sheher itit theythem人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。Iamateacher.Youarestudent.Heisastudent,too.We/You/Theyarestud
2、ents.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。Giveittome. Let’sgo(let’s=letus)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。人称第二人称第三人称 形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir 名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs 汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的 形容词性物主代词(my/yo
3、ur/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如:Isthisyourbook?No,,itisn’t,it’shers(herbook)Thispenismine.用适当的代词填空1.Welike________(he,his,him)verymuch.2.Isthisguitar________(you,your,yours)?3.________(She,Her,Hers)nameisLiLi.4.Fatherboughtadeskfo
4、r________(I,my,me,mine).5.________(It,It's,Its)isverycoldtoday.6.Isthisyourbook,Mike? Yes,________(we,you,they)are.7.AreyouandTomclassmates? Yes,________(we,you,they)are.8.Eachofthestudents________(have,has)apenpal.9.Hehasadog.Iwanttohave________(it,one),too.10
5、.Herparentsare________(both,all,either)teachers.11.Thetextiseasyforyou.Thereare________(few,afew,little,alittle)newwordsinit.12.Iwant________(some,any)bananas.Givemethesebig________(one,ones).二、选择正确的答案1.Isthis________book? A.you B.I C.she D.your2.It'sabi
6、rd.________nameisPolly. A.Its B.It's C.His D.It3.What'sthat?________ajeep. A.it's B.Its C.It's D.its4.What'sthatinEnglish?________. A.It'segg B.That'segg C.It'saegg D.It'sanegg5.Whosecatisthis?Isityours?Isitawhite_______? A.cat's B.one C.one
7、s D.cats6.Pleasegivethebookto________.A.I B.me C.my D.mine7._________skirtisyours? A.Whose B.Where C.How D.Which8.________isthispen?It'sWangFang's. A.Who's B.Whose C.Where D.Which9.KateandMikedo________homeworkintheevening. A.one's B.his
8、 C.her D.their10.Thereisn't________waterinthebottle. A.any B.some C.no D.a