动词时态的练习.doc

《动词时态的练习.doc》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、动词时态的练习（1）一般现在时：a.用法：1、表经常性或习惯性的动作eg:Wealwayslearnfromeachother.我们总是互相学习。2、现在的特征或状态eg:Wearestudents.我们是学生。3、客观事实或普遍真理。eg:Themoonmovesaroundtheearth.月球绕着地球转。b.常见提示词有：everyday(week/month/year)每一天（周/月/年）sometimes有时usually有时often常常always总是never决不hardlyever很难几乎不hardly几乎不onSundays每逢…once

2、aweek一周一次twiceamonth一月两次threetimesayear一年三次c.句子结构：肯定句：Iswimonceaweek.Tedswimsonceaweek.否定句：Idon’tswimonceaweek.Teddosen’tswimonceaweek.疑问句及回答：Doyouswimonceaweek?DoesTedswimonceaweek?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.Exercise:1.He(work)hard.2.School(start)at10’clockinthemo

3、rning.3.MrSmith(notwatch)TVonMondays.4.Jack(have)luchat12:00.5.Whatyoueveryevening?(do)一般过去时：a.用法：1.表示过去的动作或状态eg:Hewasastudentthreeyearsago.三年前他是一个学生。2.表过过去一段时间内经常反复发生的动作eg:Whenhewasyoung,hewenttoswimeveryday。当他年轻时，他每天都去游泳。b.常见提示词有：yesterday昨天lastday(week/month/year)上一天（周/月/年）…ago…

4、之前in1990在1990年beusedto过去常常c.句子结构：肯定句：Hecleanedtheroomyesterday.否定句：Hedidn’tcleantheroomyesterday.疑问句及回答：Didhecleantheroomyesterday?Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.Exercise:一、用所给词正确形式填空。1.He(open)thedooryesterday.2.We(play)basketballlastweek.3.Sam(see)aUFOthreehoursago.4.Whatyou(do)lastin199

5、5?5.Dora(notgo)tothemovieyesterday.二、请写出下列各句的否定句、疑问句，并做出肯定及否定回答。1.Tinawasbornin1994.2.Shetookpartinthegamelastweek.3.Maryusedtogetupearly.现在完成时：a:用法：1.表示动作到现在已经完成eg:Ihaveopenedthedoor.我已经把门打开了。2动作在过去已经完成表示经验，结果eg:Ihavereadthenoveltwice.这部小说我已读了2次了。3表示过去开始的某个动作延续到现在eg:HehaslivedinCh

6、inafor6years.他已在中国居住了六年。b.常见语提示：already已经（肯定）ever曾经never….before以前从未（否定）just刚刚not…yet到现在还未（否定）for+一段时间长达….since从…开始a.句子结构：主语+have(has)+动词的过去分词肯定句：Ihaveopenedthedoor.Hehasopenedthedoor否定句：Ihaven’topenedthedoor.Hehasn’topenedthedoor疑问句及回答：Haveyouopenedthedoor?Hasheopenedthedoor?Yes,I

7、have./No,Ihaven’t.Yes,hehas./No,hehasn’t.Exercise:1.He(leave)already.2.They（notarrive）yet.3.TomandSam(befriend)for10years.4.Ineverthisfilmbefore.5.We(study)Englishfor5years.Exercise1.Samusually(go)tomoviesonweekends.2.Dora(notplay)thepianothreehoursago.3.I(play)thedrumsyesterday.4.

8、Whatday(be)ityesterday?5.T