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1、Book6Unit3Ahealthylife语言点用法过关1.stressn.压力vt.强调教材原句stress压力语境应用语法填空Thebossalways①stresses(stress)theimportanceofgettingalongwithothers.Althoughhehasbeen②underfinancialstress,hestillkeepscalmandtreatshisworkerswell.Inaddition,heputsstress③onreading.写作微练④我完全赞同苏珊的观点:对于一个好的
2、礼物,我们应当重视送礼者的心意而不是它的价格。IsupportSusan’sopinioncompletelythatasforagoodgift,weoughttolaystressonthegiver’sheartratherthanitsprice.⑤我想强调的是,我们必须适当地使用网上投票。(2016江苏书面表达)WhatIwanttostressisthatwemustmakeproperuseofInternetvoting.用法点拨(1)understress在压力之下reduce/relievestress缓解压力l
3、ay/putstressonsth.强调某事物stresstheimportanceof强调……的重要性stresstheneedfor强调对……的需求stressthat...强调……(2)stressedadj.焦虑的;紧张的(3)stressfuladj.有压力的2.effectn.作用;影响教材原句WhenIwasyoung,Ididn’tknowmuchabouttheharmfuleffectsofsmoking.年轻时,我不太了解吸烟的危害。语境应用单句填空①Iwonderwhether/ifthedrughasane
4、ffectonpeople’shealth.单句改错②Iamwritingtotellyouthatthefinlessporpoiseisbecomingextinctbecausehumans’activitieshaveabadeffectwiththem.with→on写作微练③我们真诚地希望政府立即采取有效措施来阻止污染恶化。Wesincerelyhopethatthegovernmentwilltakeeffectivemeasuresimmedia-telytopreventthepollutionfrombecomi
5、ngworse.④我钦佩他的原因是他积极的人生态度对我影响很大。(2016北京书面表达)ThereasonwhyIadmirehimisthathispositiveattitudetolifehasagreateffectonme.用法点拨(1)haveaneffecton对……产生影响takeeffect生效comeintoeffect开始实施ofnoeffect没有效果的beineffect在实施中,有效(2)effectiveadj.有效的(3)effectivelyadv.有效地(4)affectvt.影响;打动3.add
6、ictedadj.入了迷的;上了瘾的教材原句Yousee,duringadolescenceIalsosmokedandbecameaddictedtocigarettes.你知道,当我还是一个十几岁的孩子的时候,我也吸过烟,而且还上了瘾。语境应用单句填空①Myfatherisaddictedtosmoking,whichhasabadeffectonhishealth.②Frommypointofview,it’snotwiseforustobeaddictedtoplaying(play)withsmartphones.③Myp
7、arentshelpedmefightmydrugaddiction(addict).④Mybrothertookupskiing3yearsagoandhefounditquiteaddictive(addict).单句改错⑤Itworriedusthathewasaddictedwithviolentvideogames.with→to写作微练⑥这个学生对电脑游戏上瘾,这让他父母很担心。Thestudentisaddictedtocomputergames,whichmakeshisparentsveryanxious.用法点拨
8、(1)be/become/getaddictedtosth./doingsth.沉溺于……;对……上瘾(2)addictn.吸毒成瘾的人;对……入迷的人(3)addictionn.瘾;入迷;嗜好(4)addictiveadj.使人上瘾
