能源资源使用状况分析及能源方案建议.pdf

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1、奉献AUTODESKDEDICATIONSPECIAL能源资源使用状况分析及能源方案建议ANALYSISOFENERGYANDRESOURCECONSUMPTIONANDPROPOSALFORENERGYSCHEME注：本部分内容摘自国家住宅工程中心研究报告。Note:thecontentofthispartistakenfromresearchreportofnationalhousingengineeringcenter.TheprojectisbasedonSichuanandtakingintofullaccountthecomposition本项目立足四川地区，充分考虑到四川当地的能

2、源使andhabitofenergyconsumption.Therefore,YongshiVillageofYuedongTownin用构成和使用习惯，选取四川省广元市苍溪县岳东镇勇士CangxiCounty,GuangyuanCityofSichuanProvinceischosenasanexample.村为例，选取该村两组村民，其经济状况在全村中分别处Theprojectchoosestwogroupsofvillagers,theireconomicstatusrankshighlevel,middlelevelandlowlevelinthevillage,andthenumbe

3、roffamilymemberis于高中低水平，并且家庭成员均处于当地家庭构成的3~5typicalandintherangeofthreetofive.名范围内。1.Economicsituation1.经济情况Themainincomeofthevillageisagriculturalincomeandmigrantworkincome;somefamilieshaveincomefromindividualbusiness.Thereisnorestraintonthe该村农民的主要收入是农业收入和外出打工收入，部investigatedsampleoffivefamilies,excep

4、tthereisachoiceonusingmarshgas;分家庭有个体经营收入。调查的5户样本除在使用沼气这theyallstratifytheprincipleofrandomselection.Theybasicallyrepresentthe一点上有选择外，无其他限制，均满足随机选取原则，基situationsofthewholevillage.Theagriculturalincomeoftheusersinthevillage本能代表全村情况。全村用户在农业收入上差别不大，每isroughlythesame,itisaboutRMB5,000,butsomeuserscultiv

5、ateotherlands,户年收入在5000元左右。部分用户耕种了别人家的土地，thusincreasingagriculturalincome.Theuser3cultivatesotherpeople’sland,theagriculturalincomereachesRMB10,000,itisastwiceasotherusers.农业收入适当增加。调查中，用户3就耕种了别人的土地，农业收入达到10000元，是其他用户的2倍左右。Inrecentyears,withtherapidincreaseinmaturelaborforceworkingoutside,the随着近几年来成年

6、劳动力外出打工人数迅速增加，打migrantworkincomehastakenupalargerproportionintheoverallincomeand工收入占总收入的比例日益增大，并超过农业收入。全村surpassedtheagriculturalincomegradually.Theaveragemigrantworkincomeof用户外出打工收入平均每家每年14000元，是农业收入的theusersinthevillageisRMB14,000foreachfamily,itistwotothreetimesasmuchasagriculturalincome.Butthedi

7、fferenceofmigrantworkincomeineachfamily2~3倍。但每家外出打工收入相差巨大。调查发现，家庭isgreat.Inthesurvey,itisfoundthatthemigrantworkincomeofthefamilyisfrom外出打工收入从6000元到40000元不等。用户3家里有2RMB6,000toRMB40,000.Theuser3hastwome