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1、过去分词作状语高二英语语法专题book5unit3邹六梅2018.10.18Teachinggoals1、掌握过去分词的用法并灵活运用；2、过去分词作状语的几种情况;3、过去分词与现在分词作状语的区别;4、牢记系表结构常见词。Worriedaboutthejourney,Iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays.Well-knownfortheirexpertise,hisparents’company…..Confusedbythenewsurroundings,Iwashitbythelackoffreshair.Exhausted,Islidintothebe
2、dandfellfastasleep.找出文中过去分词作状语的句子并加以分析1.Worriedaboutthejourney,Iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays.2.Exhausted,Islidintobedandfellfastasleep.……被动,完成状态过去分词短语作状语的特征1、与主语的关系：_______2、表动作的_______被动完成Summary1过去分词作状语的几种情况①Askedwhathadhappened,hekeptsilent.②Chokedbytheheavysmoke,hecouldhardlybreathe.③Givenm
3、oretime,wewouldbeabletodotheworkmuchbetter.（时间状语）（原因状语）（条件状语）（When）（If）④Leftaloneathome,thelittleboydidn’tfeelafraidatall.⑤Theoldmanwentintotheroom,supportedbyhiswife.（让步状语）（伴随或方式状语）（Though）过去分词(短语)在句中可充当时间、原因、条件，让步状语，相当于一个状语从句Summary21、_________(move)byhiswords, Iacceptedhispresent.2、________(se
4、e)fromthehill,myhometownlooksverybeautiful.3、_________(give)moretime,theycoulddoitbetter.MovedSeenGiven原因状语时间状语条件状语6、Theteacherstoodthere,__________(surround)bythestudents.7、Hewentintothethickforest,________(guide)bytheoldman.sorrounedguided伴随状语方式状语1.Whenaskedwhathadhappened,hetoldusaboutit.注意：2.
5、OncetranslatedintoChinese,thebookbecamepopular。过去分词作状语有时可保留连词，构成“连词+过去分词”结构，即:while(when,once,as,though,unless,if等连词)+过去分词过去分词作状语与现在分词作状语的区别过去分词作状语与现在分词作状语的区别在于:过去分词与句子主语构成____________,而现在分词与句子主语构成_____________。判断正确：（T/F）动宾关系主谓关系Seenfromthetower,ourcitylooksmorebeautiful.Seenfromthetopofthetower,
6、wecangetawonderfulviewofourcity.FTSeeingdoing表示主动,正在进行的动作;done表示被动，已经完成的动作Summary3用所给词的适当形式填空：1.Hedied,_________(leave)nothingbutdebts.2.Hecouldfocusmoreonhisstudiesif_______(leave)alone.3.Thehunterlefthishouse,________(follow)byhisdog.4.__________(follow)theoldman,wewentupstairs.5.________(grow)
7、inrichsoil,theseseedscangrowfast.6._________(grow)upinahappyfamily,heishealthybothphysicallyandmentally.leavingleftfollowedFollowingGrownGrowing___________indeepthought,hedidn’thearthesound.(absorb)______inwhite,sheloo
