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1、高效突破非谓语动词——分词Shefeltrather_______thatsheshouldn’tdrivethecaratsucha ______speed.A.frightening；frighteningB.frightened；frightenedC.frightening；frightenedD.frightened；frighteningD跟在系动词之后be,get,become,look,sound,feel,keep,remain,grow,seem,appear分词作表语知识延伸主语多为物，表示事物所含的性质和特征，含有“令人……”之
2、意。Thenewssoundsexciting.现在分词作表语主语多为人，显示出被某事物作用后所处的状态,含有“感到……”之意。Theygotexcited(whentheyheardthenews).过去分词作表语ThewindowwasbrokenbyTom.比较Thewindowisbroken.例外interesting/interestedexciting/exciteddisappointing/disappointedencouraging/encouragedsurprising/surprisedastonishing/astonis
3、hedinspiring/inspiredmoving/moved分词作表语，常出现的词语练习专练Shefelt_________whenshereadthe_________news.A.embarrassing;embarrassedB.embarrassed;embarrassingC.embarrassed;embarrassedD.embarrassing;embarrassingB练习专练Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesusuallyget_______bythehour.A.payB.payingC.paidD.topay
4、CThemissingboyswerelastseen_______neartheriver.A.playingB.tobeplayingC.tobeplayingD.toplayAlookat,see,watch,notice,observe,listento,hear,feel,find,leavemake,have,let,get,keep感官动词使役动词分词作宾补知识延伸形式语态内容被动语态现在分词与宾语是主动关系动作正在进行，还没有结束没变化过去分词与宾语是被动关系动作已经结束没变化练习专练InthedreamPetersawhimself_
5、_____byafiercewolf,andhewokesuddenly.A.chasedB.tobechasedC.bechasedD.beingchasedD练习专练JennyhopesthatMr.SmithwillsuggestagoodwaytohaveherwrittenEnglish_______inashortperiod.A.improvingB.improvedC.toimproveD.improveB翻译并比较句子Theexperimentdonelastmonthisveryimportant.Theexperimentbein
6、gdonenowisveryimportant.Theexperimenttobedonethisafternoonisveryimportant.重读分词形式位置内容单个分词、分词词组（起形容词的作用）放所修饰词前后均可（sth.除外）分词及所修饰的词都重读时间分词定语和所修饰的词有逻辑上的主谓关系=定语从句2.分词说明所修饰的词所做的动作和特征主动语态的分词一般表示与谓语动作同时发生的动作2.被动语态的分词一般表示与谓语动词之间发生的动作知识延伸需表示的动作是主动的，在谓语动作之前发生，要用定语从句，不能用分词注昨天来过的那个人又来了。Theman
7、whocameyesterdaycomesagain.意练习专练WhenIgotbackhomeIsawamessagepinnedtothedoor_______“Sorrytomissyou;willcalllater.”A.readB.readC.toreadD.readingD练习专练Thefirsttextbook_______forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.A.havingwrittenB.tobewrittenC.beingwrittenD.writt
8、enD练习专练Afewdaysaftertheinterview，Ireceivedalett
