【2015年考研】名师总结英语同义词替换,写作主题词汇.pdf

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1、一、阅读中的同意替换1.purchasingpowerofincomesMaximizetheirincomes=increasethepurchasingpowerofincomes(同意替换)2.property=realestate(同意替换)stockexchangeB,ventureinvestment3.precision=accuracy4.Thinkingability=criticalthinking=creative=innovation5.reasoning=logicalthou

2、ght=thought6.popularculture=commonculture7.culturalpower=assimilatingpower8.moreoftenthannot=oftenThedeclineoftelephoneisbutalltoonaturalincommunicationdevelopment.Hemoreoftenthannotcomeshere.（短语精讲）9.prevent(同意替换)=hinder=refrain=deter（同意替换）翻译：他生病了所以没有去。I

3、llnesspreventedhimfromgoingthere.10.judge=Justice（必考含义）11.apprehension(必考含义)=worryapprehensiveability理解能力12.mind=people=individual同意替换13.faith=confidence=assertiveness信心（同意替换）14.drug=medicine15.dismiss斥责=rebuke=criticize16.tap开发tapthemarket=explorethemar

4、ket=expandthemarket17.verbally18.entail=make=cause19.nature；nurture/born;made/inherited;acquired/(先天和后天)innate（同意替换）cognitive/intuitivemade/born20.attribute=character=trait=merit=feature=virtue特点；特质（同意替换）21.complementary=auxiliary(同意替换)22.suits=enable(同意

5、替换)=entail23.visualize=imagine=conceive24.mechanical=unchanged(同意替换)Mechanicallearning（短语搭配）Dynamic=changeable=variable;vary1Modify=change25.distinction=fame(同意替换)（必考词义）26.implication;connotation;suggestion;reference;(同意替换)carryimportantimplicationsfor（短

6、语动词）27.accumulation=expansion（同意替换）=augmentation28.literally=actually=absolutely(同意替换)逐字地；照字面地；确实地，真正地；[口语]差不多，简直（用于加强语意）29.initiatives=measures(同意替换)Initiatives=intentionInitiative=activeInitiative=primitive=beginning30.spontaneity=informal(同意替换)craft=f

7、ormalendeavors=efforts=actsAct31.Doubt=deny=don’tbelieveSuspect=believe32.Determine=findout33.经济下滑,衰退slowingeconomysofteningeconomystagnanteconomyeconomicrecessioneconomicdeclineeconomicstagnation(stagnant).DepressionSlowdown34.symptoms=negativeexample35

8、.frames=body36.grasp=understanding37.reshape=remold38.entitleweareentitledtosomeprivileges.Someprivilegesaregiventous.Someprivilegesareconferredonus.2二、必备写作主题词汇Discipline,Practicality,UnityandCreativity严谨求实团结创新Dedicationto