高分子化学词汇手册.pdf

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1、高分子化学词汇手册32苏型双间同立构聚合物threo-disyndiotacticpolymer33赤型双全同立构聚合物erythro-diisotacticpolymer1高分子macromolecule,polymer又称“大分子”。34赤型双间同立构聚合物erythro-disyndiotacticpolymer2超高分子suprapolymer35全同间同等量聚合物equitacticpolymer3天然高分子naturalpolymer36共聚物copolymer4无机高分子inorganicpolymer37二元共聚物binarycopolymer5

2、有机高分子organicpolymer38三元共聚物terpolymer6无机-有机高分子inorganicorganicpolymer39多元聚合物multipolymer7金属有机聚合物organometallicpolymer40序列共聚物sequentialcopolymer8元素高分子elementpolymer41多层共聚物multilayercopolymer9高聚物highpolymer42多相聚合物multiphasepolymer10聚合物polymer43统计[结构]共聚物statisticalcopolymer11低聚物oligomer曾

3、用名“齐聚物”。44无规共聚物randomcopolymer12二聚体dimer45交替共聚物alternatingcopolymer13三聚体trimer46周期共聚物periodiccopolymer14调聚物telomer47梯度共聚物gradientcopolymer15预聚物prepolymer48嵌段共聚物blockcopolymer又称“嵌段聚合物(blockpolymer)”。16均聚物homopolymer49递变嵌段共聚物taperedblockcopolymer17无规聚合物randompolymer50两亲嵌段共聚物amphiphilic

4、blockcopolymer18无规卷曲聚合物randomcoilingpolymer51二嵌段共聚物diblockcopolymer19头-头聚合物head-to-headpolymer52三嵌段共聚物triblockcopolymer20头-尾聚合物head-to-tailpolymer53多嵌段共聚物segmentedcopolymer21尾-尾聚合物tail-to-tailpolymer54杂聚物heteropolymer22反式有规聚合物transtacticpolymer55恒[组]分共聚物azeotropiccopolymer23顺式有规聚合物ci

5、stacticpolymer56多组分共聚物multicomponentcopolymer24规整聚合物regularpolymer57单分散聚合物monodispersepolymer,uniformpolymer25非规整聚合物irregularpolymer58多分散性聚合物polydispersepolymer,non-uniformpolymer26无规立构聚合物atacticpolymer59高分子共混物polyblend,polymerblend27全同立构聚合物isotacticpolymer又称“等规聚合物”。60聚合物-聚合物配合物polym

6、er-polymercomplex28间同立构聚合物syndiotacticpolymer又称“间规聚合物”。61聚合物-金属配合物polymer-metalcomplex29杂同立构聚合物heterotacticpolymer又称“异规聚合物”。62单股聚合物single-strandpolymer30有规立构聚合物stereoregularpolymer,tacticpolymer又称“有规聚合63双股聚合物double-strandpolymer物”。64多股聚合物multi-strandpolymer31苏型双全同立构聚合物threo-diisotact

7、icpolymer65链型聚合物chainpolymer66碳链聚合物carbonchainpolymer99核-壳共聚物coreshellcopolymer67杂链聚合物heterochainpolymer100核-壳胶乳聚合物coreshelllatexpolymer68杂环高分子heterocyclicpolymer101手性高分子chiralpolymer69大环聚合物macrocyclicpolymer102互穿[聚合物]网络interpenetratingpolymernetworks,IPN70直链高分子straightchainpolymer10

8、3半互穿［聚合物］网络s