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1、专题十一 名词、代词、冠词高考英语(山东专用)A组 2017—2019年高考模拟·考点基础题组题组一 名词1.(2019山东潍坊3月一模,68)Thestructurewasfinallycompletedon6February2018and(journalist)weresubsequentlygivenridesoverthebridge.三年模拟答案journalists 根据设空处后面的助动词were可知,前面需填名词的复数journalists。2.(2019山东泰安英雄山中学期中,66)Makesureyourchildrenhavesomethingtodo—anot
2、epadandapenfordrawingorasimplegame,whichcanhelpreduce(bore).答案boredom 考查词性转换。动词reduce后需要跟名词作宾语,故答案为boredom。3.(2019山东荣成六中检测,61)HelloKitty,oneofthemostfamousimaginary(character)intheworld,greetsuseverywhere.答案characters 根据oneof可确定空格处需用名词的复数形式。4.(2018山东师大附中高三五模,68)Instead,hewasalwayssearchingfor(mea
3、n)forlife.答案meaning 考查名词。根据前面的介词for可判断出这里用名词。故填meaning。5.(2018山东烟台高考诊断,61)Butitreallycausesgreatdestructiontotheenvironmentandthreat-ensthe(life)ofourwildlife.答案lives 考查名词复数。life意为“生命”,是可数名词;根据“ourwildlife”可知,此处应用复数形式。故填lives。6.(2018山东师大附中高三五模,67)Buthismainconcernwasneverwithmakingmoneyorevenwith
4、makingscientific(discover).答案discoveries 考查名词的数。形容词scientific修饰名词,discover的名词形式为discov-ery,在这里是可数名词,此处表泛指且前面没有不定冠词,应用复数。故填discoveries。7.(2017山东临沂一模,62)InChina,IalwaysspendtheSpringFestivalwithChinese(fami-ly),eatingdumplings,laughingandjoking.答案families family意为“家庭”时为可数名词,此处表泛指且设空处前没有不定冠词,故需用名词复数
5、形式表示泛指。答案it 考查代词。Whenitcomesto...当提到……时。题组二 代词1.(2019山东聊城3月一模,62)WhencomestoMicrosoft,thefirstpersonwethinkofisBillGates,theotherco-founderofthefirm.2.(2019山东莱西一中一模,66)SmartphonesalsohaveaccesstotheInternet,andstudentscanfindanswers(they).答案themselves 考查代词。onecandosth.oneself某人能自己做某事。3.(2019北京海淀二
6、模,6)Sowhenyou'reinahardsituation,youwillbelievein(you)andspendthemostdifficulttimewithconfidence.答案yourself 考查反身代词。believeinoneself相信自己。5.(2019浙江高考模拟,63)Ishouldhavetoteachallthesubjectsexceptart,whichhetaught(him).4.(2019北京西城二模,10)AndthisambitionmaybeduetothefactthatChina'syoungpeoplearenowmoreco
7、nfidentabout(they)ownculture.答案their one'sown...某人自己的……。答案himself teachoneselfsth.自学……。题组三 冠词1.(2019山东泰安3月一模,61)Chinaisfamousforitsbewilderingandoftentimesconfusinghigh-wayinterchanges(立体交叉道),buttheQianchuninterchangei
