大鼠解剖彩色图谱.pdf

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1、图Ⅷ-1整体骨骼侧面观Theskeleton.LateralView图Ⅷ-2整体骨骼左前面观Theskeleton.Leftanteriorview1肋骨rib2胸椎thoracicvertebra3颈椎cervicalvertebra4颅骨cranium5肩胛骨scapula6肱骨hiimeius7桡骨radius8尺骨ulna9掌骨metacarpalbone10指骨digitalbone11腰椎lumbarvertebra12髂骨ilium13尾骨coccyx14股骨femur15髌骨patella16腓骨fubula17

2、胫骨tibia18跖骨metatarsalbone19趾骨digitalbone图Ⅷ-3头骨背面Theskull．Dorsalaspect图Ⅷ-4头骨侧面Theskull.Lateralaspect图Ⅷ-5头骨腹面Theskull.Ventralaspect图Ⅷ-6下颌骨侧面Themandible.Lateralaspect1枕骨occipitalbone2顶间骨interparietalbone3矢状缝sagittalsuture4颧骨malarbone5上颌骨maxillarybone6前颌骨premaxillarybone

3、7枕外嵴externaloccipitalcreat8顶骨parietalbone9额骨frontalbone10鼻骨nasalbone11鼻间缝internasalsuture12前筛孔preethmoidpore13蝶腭孔sphenopalatineforamen14门齿incisortooth15下颌骨mandible16视神经孔opticforamen17枕骨occipitalbone18茎突styloidprocess19外耳道externalacousticmeatus20颞骨temporalbone21腭裂pato

4、schisis22臼齿molartooth23腭骨palatinebone24翼孔pterygoidapertures25破裂孔foramenlacerum26枕大孔foramenmagnum27腭后孔posteriorpalatineforamen28鼻后孔posteriornasalapertures29卵圆孔foramenovale30鼓骨tympanicbone31舌下神经孔hypoglossalforamen32下颌联合mandibularsymphysis33颏孔mentalforamen34冠状突coronoidp

5、rocess35下颌支ramusofmandible36角状突processofhorn37下颌孔mandibularforamen38翼肌窝pterygoidfossa39髁突condylarprocess图Ⅷ-7颈椎与胸椎背面Thecervical图Ⅷ-9前肢骨背面Theboneofvertebraandthoracicvertebra.Dorsalaspectanterior1imb.Dorsalaspect图Ⅷ-8前肢骨外侧面Theboneofanteriorlimb.Lateralaspect1枢椎axis2第4颈椎4

6、thcervicalvertebra3第6颈椎6thcervicalvertebra4第1胸椎1stthoracicvertebra5第4胸椎4ththoracicvertebra6寰椎axis7第3颈椎3rdcervicalvertebra8第5颈椎5thcervicalvertebra9第7颈椎7thcervicalvertebra10第3胸椎3rdthoracicvertebral1肱骨体shaftofhumcrus12桡骨radius13尺骨ulna14尺骨茎突styloidprocessofulna15掌骨metaca

7、rpalbone16肱骨头headofhurnerusl7肘突cubitalprocess18腕骨carpalbone19指骨digitalbone图Ⅷ-10股骨前面Thefemur.图Ⅷ-11胫骨与腓骨前面ThetibiaAnterioraspectandfibula.Anterioraspect图Ⅷ-12整体肌侧面观Themuscles.Lateralview1大转子greatertrochanter2股骨颈neckoffemur3第三转子thirdtrochanter4髌骨patella5股骨头femoralheadG小转

8、子lessertrochanter7股骨体shaftoffemur8股骨内侧髁medialcondyleoffemur9外侧髁lateralcondyle10腓骨fibula11外踝lateralmalleolus12跗骨tarsalbone13胫骨内侧髁med