2013 Midterm Exam 中级微观经济学考卷.doc

2013 Midterm Exam 中级微观经济学考卷.doc

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1、MidtermExamIntermediateMicroeconomicsMay24,2013Youhave1hourand40minutestosolvetheexamset.Thewholeexamsetisworth100points:(1)Noticehowmanypointseachquestionisworthandallocateyourtimeappropriately.(2)Togetfullcreditonanswers,youmustbeclearandrigorous:Defineyourva

2、riables,thoroughlylabelanygraph,andinterpretyourgraphormathinwords.I.True-False(2pointseach)1.Iftherearetwogoodsandthepricesofbothgoodsrise,thenthebudgetlinemustbecomessteeper.2.Ifpreferencesaretransitive,moreisalwayspreferredtoless.3.Withquasilinearpreferences

3、,theslopeofindifferencecurvesisconstantalongallraysthroughtheorigin.4.Charlie'sutilityfunctionis.Hismarginalrateofsubstitutionbetweenxandydoesnotchangeifyoudoubletheamountofbothgoods.5.Itispossibletohavedecreasingmarginalproductsforallinputs,andyethaveincreasin

4、greturnstoscale.6.Ifagoodisaninferiorgood,thenanincreaseinitspricewillincreasethedemandforit.7.Withquasilinearpreferences,theequivalentvariationandthecompensatingvariationinincomeduetoataxarethesame.8.Otherthingsbeingequal,alumpsumtaxisatleastasgoodforaconsumer

5、asaquantitysalestaxthatcollectsthesamerevenuefromhim.9.IftheaveragecostcurveisUshaped,thenthemarginalcostcurvemustcrosstheaveragecostcurveatthebottomoftheU.10.Ifconsumersspendalloftheirincome,itisimpossibleforallgoodstobeinferiorgoods.11.Ifsomeonehastheutilityf

6、unctionU=1000+2min{x,y}thenxandyareperfectcomplementsforthatperson.12.MichaelhastheutilityfunctionU(x;y)=max{x,y}.Michael’spreferencesareconvex.13.Ifthedemandcurveisadownward-slopingstraightline,thenthepriceelasticityofdemandisconstantallalongthedemandcurve.14.

7、Ifthemarginalproductofeachfactordecreasesastheamountofthatfactorusedincreases,thentheremustbedecreasingreturnstoscale.15.Afirmfacescompetitivemarketsbothforitsinputsanditsoutputs.Ifitssupplycurveisq=3p,thenitcannothaveconstantreturnstoscale.3II.MultipleChoice(5

8、pointseach)1.Bobconsumesgoodsxandy.Herindifferencecurvesaredescribedbytheformulay=k/(x+7).Highervaluesofkcorrespondtobetterindifferencecurves.Whichofthefollowingistrue?(a)Bo

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