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1、Questions1.Thereareseveralexamplesinyourdissertation.What'sthestandardsforchoosingthem(文中有多处举例,请问你选择例子的依据是什么?)Well,choosingexamples,isakeyprocesswhenfinishingthethesis.Well.Inmydissertationcites4songsasexamplestoelaborateonthefunctionofSkopostheory.Whenichoose
2、thecases,iwillobey3rules:firstly,ishouldmakeclearwhetherthesongbelongstopopmusic.Takingthesingstyleasstandard,thesongscanbedividedinto8types,suchaspip-pop,classical,opera,pop,reggae,instrument,maturevocals,childrenvocals.Popsonginonekindofthem.Secondly,amongal
3、lpopsongs,iwouldchoosesomeclassicones.Becauseclassicsongsarespreadwidely,andareappreciatedbyalotofpeople.Theyhavelesserrorsandhighervalueofappreciation.Thirdly,I'lltrymybesttochoosethesongswhoseenglishversionhasbeenpublished.SuchasthesongCherie,lovepeas,theyar
4、efromtheEPwestandeast,whichpublishedbySophiaKallgren.Ithink,thepublishedoneshavehigherresearchvalue.That'sall.Thankyou!2.Inyourdissertation,youmentionedSkopostheory.Pleaseclarifyitbriefly.(简要概述一下目的论的理论)ThedevelopmentofSkopostheoryhasfourstages.Itwasimprovedmai
5、nlybyfourscholars:KatharinaReiss,Vermeer,JastaHolzManttariandChriatinaNord,andfinallyformedthetheorywhichincludingthreerules:thefirstoneisSkoposrule.(SkopoisaGreekword,meansaim,purpose)Skoposrulemeansthatthetranslationshouldmakeeffortinthewaythattheaudienceexp
6、ecting,underthebackgroundoftranslator'scultureandlanguageenvironment.Thepurposeoftranslationdecidethewholeprocessoftranslatingaction.Namely,themethodisdecidedbyresult.Thesecondruleiscoherencerule.Thisruleisnotdifficultforustounderstand.Itmeansatranslationshoul
7、dbeacceptableandcoherentinthereceiver'ssituation.Thatistosay,translationistoproduceatargetlanguagetext,atleastlikelytobemeaningfultothereceiver.Thelastruleisloyaltyrule.Itmeansthetranslationtextmustbeloyaltoitscorrespondingsourcetextinacertainleveloffeatures,i
8、ncludingsentencelength,grammaticalfeaturesandsoon.Itisacertainextentbetweenacompleteimitationandacompletedeviation.1.Whatwillyoudobeforeyoutranslatingalyric?(在进行歌词翻译之前,需要做什么前期工作?)B