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1、Lesson38Everythingexcepttheweatherexcept[ik'sept]prep.除了complain[kəm'plein]v.抱怨continually[kən'tinjuəli]ad.不断地bitterly['bitəli]ad.刺骨地sunshine['sʌnʃain]n.阳光complain[kəm'plein]v.抱怨notsatisfied,orunhappyaboutsomethingorsomeone.complaintosb:向某人抱怨complainof/about:抱怨某事eg.“Youneverask
2、myopinionaboutanything,”Rodcomplained.Shecomplainedthatnoonehadbeenattheairporttomeether.continually[kən‘tinjuəli]adv.不间断地,不停地eg.Ihadcontinuallypushedmydoubtstothedarkerrecessesofmymind.continual[kən'tɪnjuəl]adj.不间断的,不停的eg.Iamtiredofthiscontinualrain.continue[kən'tɪnju:]v.继续,连续
3、eg.Thecoldwavewillcontinue.Hehadlunchandthencontinuedhiswork.bitterly['bitəli]adv.刺骨地;痛苦地bitterlycold刺骨地寒冷eg.Herealizedhowhehadbeenfooled,andlaughedbitterly.bitteradj.严寒的,刺骨的;有苦味的eg.Thebitterwinterwascoming.Shelearnedalotfrombitterexperiencebitternessn.苦味,辛酸eg.Whogoesthroughthe
4、happinessandbitternesswithme?HehadoftendreamedofretiringinEnglandandhadplannedtosettledowninthecountry.dreamof:想,梦见(梦想)eg.Ineverdreamedofhappinesslikethis.retire[rɪ'taɪə(r)]v.退休plan:plantodosth.计划/打算做某事当plan,think,expect,hope,intend用于过去完成时表示“原来/本来/打算/希望做某事”eg.Wehadhopedthatthey
5、wouldbeabletovisitus.Hehadnosoonerreturnedthanheboughtafinehouseandwenttolivethere.nosooner...than:(关联词)一...就...同义assoonas,themoment,ondoinghadnosoonerdone...than+一般过去时,固定用法(时态结构:完成时态+than+一般过去时)eg.我一到家就下起雨来I___nosooner_______thehomethanit_____torain.nosooner放在句首就要倒装:eg.Nosoone
6、rhadIreachedthehomethanitbegantorain.hadreachedbeganAftersomanyyearsofsunshine,Harrisongotashock.after['ɑ:ftə(r)]prep在…后面; conj.在…以后;adv.以后,继后; adj.后来的,以后的;汉译英:在这么多天雨之后afteritrainedfordays=aftersomanydaysofraineg.Aftersixyearsofhardwork,hewassuccessful.getashock:吓了一跳,吃了一惊eg.She
7、gotashockwhensheseethetelephonebill.她看到电话帐单大吃一惊HeactedasifhehadneverlivedinEnglandbefore.asif+句子:似乎,好像eg.Itlooksasifit’sgoingtorain.看上去要下雨了Myleghurtsasifitwasbroken.asif从句用陈述语气的情况:表示说话者认为句子所述的是真实的或极有可能发生或存在的事实。asif从句用虚拟语气的情况:表示说话人认为句子所述的是不真实的或极少有可能发生或存在的情况。Hehadhardlyhadtimetos
8、ettledownwhenhesoldthehouse.英译汉:他还未安顿下来,就卖掉了那所房子settle