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1、状语从句：时间，地点，原因，条件，让步，方式，比较……1.地点状语从句引导词：where=介词+theplacewhere**地点状语从句：where修饰动词定语从句：where跟在名词后，修饰名词你应该把书放回原来的位置。把孩子带到安全的地方。Youshouldputthebookwhereitbelongs.YoushouldputthebookbacktheplacewhereitbelongsTakethebabywhereitissafe.2原因状语从句引导词：because=inthat,since,as,nowthat,considering/given/seeingthat既然
2、大家都到了，那就开始会议吧。Nowthateveryoneishere,let’sbeginourconference.注意：回答why的提问，表示直接的因果关系要用becausefor是并列连词，表示原因，后接句子时不放在句首3条件状语从句如果假如if;onconditionthatunlessonceas/solongasincase(that)如果除非一旦只要以防鉴于providing/providedthatsuppose/supposingthat4时间状语从句当...时在...之前还没来得及在...之后自从直到到...的时候beforewhen,while,asaftersince
3、until,tillby;bythetime第一/二次我第一次去海南就爱上了这个美丽小岛。每次thefirst/secondtimeIwillcryeach/everytimeIhearthesong.IfellinlovewiththisbeautifulislandthefirsttimeIwentthere.assoonas;theminute/moment/second/instant;immediately/directly/instantlynosooner…than...hardly/scarcely…when/before...一……就……优化P298Practice直到长大我
4、才意识到自己当时的愚蠢。IdidnotrealizehowfoolishIwasthenuntilIbecameanadult.NotuntilI...didIrealise....过了好几个月他才找到工作。过不了多久他就能恢复听力。Itwasmonths______hefoundajob.beforeItwon’tbelong______herecovershishearing.before注意：从句动作若未发生，则遵循“主将从现”原则你到的时候书店已经关了。Thebookshopwillbeclosedwhenyougetthere.他出发前给我打个电话。Callmebeforehelea
5、ves.5让步状语从句让步式的假设引导词:though(可倒可不倒),as(倒装),although,while(句首),evenif/though,whether…ornot,nomatter+疑问词疑问词-everMuchasIrespecthim,Ican’tagreetohisproposal.WhileIhavetoadmitthathehasmanyshortcomings,Idoliketheperson.Whetherhecomes(ornot),Iwillgo.重难点突破1.while用法总结当……的时候：从句谓语是延续性动词用于对比让步状语从句：位于句首Theymustha
6、vebeenburgledwhiletheywereasleep.WhileI’mwillingtohelp,Idon’thavemuchtimeavailable.2状语从句的省略While_______thecity,theyreceivedawarmwelcome.(visit)Ifnot_________carefully,itwillgetworse.(dealwith)Though_________,hedidn’tsayaword.(surprise)visitingdealtwithsurprised1.Hetransplantedthelittletreetothegarde
7、n___itwasthebesttimeforit.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.until2.You’dbetternotleavethemedicine___kidscangetit.A.evenifB.whichC.whereD.sothatCB3.Ifyouaretraveling____thecustomsarereallyforeigntoyourown,pleasedoa
