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时间:2020-03-30
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1、2012年金融英语考试模拟试卷及答案(1)SECTIONONE (Compulsory):Answeralltenquestionsinthissection.Eachquestioncarries1mark. 1.Multiple-choicequestions:fromthefollowingfouroptions,selectacorrectandfillinitslabelingthebrackets.(Atotalof10points) 1.Onlywhathappensifthesupplyislessthandemand?( )
2、 A.actualpriceislowerthantheequilibriumprice B.actualpriceishigherthantheequilibriumprice C.equilibriumpriceequivalenttotheactualprice D.eliminatethescarcityofgoods 2.WhentheConsumerincomeandestablishedconditionsforcommoditypricesisstill,consumerscanbuythetwocommoditiest
3、othegreatestnumberofcombinations.WhatdidtheLinecall?( ) A.Nodifferencecurve B.consumptionmayLine C.Lineanditsoutput D.enterprisebudgetline 3.Opportunitycost:( ) A.Isalwaysmeasurableinmoneyterms. B.Isanindicatorofproductivityperformance. C.Relatespeculiarlytobusi
4、nessaffairsalone. D.Measuresthecostofdoing"x"intermsofwhatelsemightbedone. 4.Thenormaldownwardslopeofdemandcurvesisnecessarilyexplainedby:( ) A.Growthinthesizeofthepopulation. B.Theadroitnessofadvertisers. C.Limitedspendingpower. D.Technologicaladvance. 5.Foraclosed
5、two-goodeconomy,theoutputofthetwogoodsshouldbeatthepointwhere:( ) A.Thehighestindifferencecurvetouchestheproductionpossibilitycurve. B.Thelowestindifferencecurvetouchestheproductionpossibilitycurve. C.Theindifferencecurvecrossestheproductionpossibilitycurve. D.Themargina
6、lcostcurvetouchestheproductionpossibilitycurve. 6.The"J-curve"showsthatfollowingdepreciation:( ) A.Thequantityofexportsfalls,makingthecurrentaccountbalanceworse. B.Hereisaninitialdropinimportsbutthisislaterreversed. C.Thecostofimportsrisesimmediatelyfromthepriceeffect,wo
7、rseningthecurrentaccountbal-ance,butlaterquantitiesofimportsandexportsrespondandthecurrentaccountbalanceim-proves. D.ThereisanimprovementinthebalanceofpaymentssolongastheMarshall-Lernerconditionsaremet. 7.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutstandbylettersofcreditistrue?:( )
8、A.Theycanserveasaguaranteetoabuyeragains
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