生命绳试验方案.doc

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1、生命绳试验方案TestPlanofLifeLine1.编制说明Introduction根据钢结构工程施工安全的需要，确保施工人员在高空作业行走安全，TeamA钢结构区域2M及2M以上施工区域需搭设生命线。生命线拟定每个节间范围内设两名作业人员。每名作业人员按0.7KN计。Asperrequirementsofsafetyworkduringinstallationofsteel,lifelineshouldbefixedatworkingareasthatishigherthan2meters(included2meters)inTeam

2、Atoensurethesafetyofworkmenatheight.Designatetwoworkmenineverysectionoflifeline.Takeeachworkmanfor0.7KNwhencalculating.2.技术要求TechnicalRequirement利用已有钢柱、钢梁，采用捆绑。卡环固定在柱两端，设置不高于1500M，9.3钢丝绳。生命线的绑扎不得少于三个锁扣，同时为了确保生命线处于拉紧状态，一段必须安装一个花篮螺丝，用来调节松紧度。为了减少钢丝绳挠度并编制计算长度，沿线按不大于8000设置一个中间

3、立杆。Usesteelcolumns,beamswhenbinding.Claspwillbefixedattheendsofcolumn.Steelwireof19.3,whichislowerthan1500meters,willbeequipped.Inordertoensurethelifelineisstressed,useatleastthreeturnbuckletoadjustthetightnesswhenbindingthelifeline.Todecreasethedeflectionofsteelwireandca

4、lculatethelength,setanuprightpolewhichislessthan8000.3.搭设步骤StepsofFixing1）生命线：绳扣、花篮螺丝等材料必须用正规厂家并经TOYO检查合格后的产品。Lifeline:materialssuchascordlockandturnbucklemanufacturedbyqualifiedmanufacturersshouldgetinspectedandapprovedbyTOYO.2）生命线必须由持有有效证件的架子工搭设。Lifelineshouldbefixedbys

5、caffoldworkerswhohaseffectivecertificate.1）生命线搭设完毕，必须经TOYO检验，并在第一次使用前做冲击试验，合格后挂牌使用。Whenthelifelineisinstalled,inspectionshouldbeperformedbyTOYO.Executeimpactexperimentbeforeinitialusage.Hangtagifqualified.2）在使用周期内，必须经常维护检查。发现问题及时处理。Duringusingperiod,regularmaintenanceandi

6、nspectionshouldbecarriedout.Solveproblemtimely.3）对重复搭设使用的生命线必须仔细检查夹头、钢丝绳的磨损情况。如磨损情况超出规定标准，应及时更换。Forrepeatedlyusedlifeline,checkthewearingconditionofcollets,steelwirescarefully.Ifwearingexceedstheallowablerangeofspecifications,changeshouldbemadeforwornparts.1.计算1）钢丝绳计算根据立柱

7、间距，考虑钢柱顶部1kN的水平荷载，4kN竖向荷载，荷载示意如下图所示（单位：kN）Accordingtothedistancebetweenposts,and1kNhorizontalloadand4kNverticalloadontopofpost,seebelow:计算结果Calculationresult:应力比及节点反力分别如下图所示：Stressratioandreactionforceonconnectionseebelow:应力比图节点反力图StressratiodiagramReactionforcediagram由上图

8、可知，最大应力比为0.91<1.0，满足规范要求。Fromtheabovefigure,weknowthattheMax.stressratiois0.91<1.0，whichmeetsthe