语言知识汇总之宾语从句

《语言知识汇总之宾语从句》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、一、什么是宾语从句？语言知识汇总之:宾语从句在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。宾语从句分为三类：动词的宾语从句，介词的宾语从句中考链接和形容词的宾语从句。如：宾语从句是初中英语语法的重点之一,也是中考命题Ithink(that)youareright.的个的一个热点热点。根据对历年中考试题的分析,全国有Hewassurprisedatwhatshesaidtohim.60%—75%左右的省、市都把对宾语从句的考查作为命题的首选，而且北京近年来，单项选择最后一题考查的都是宾语从句。这足以证明中考当中宾语从句考查的重要性。Weallexpectthattheywi

2、llwin.3．时态★时态照应，口诀如下：ThenewbookisabouthowShenzhou6manned主现从不限spaceshipwassentupintospace.主过从必过真理规律永一现ShesaysthatshewillflytoJapaninaweek.Shesaidthatshewasastudent.IamsurethatIwillpasstheexam.Theteachersaid(that)theearthmovesaroundthesun.1二、宾语从句三步曲语序1．连词宾语从句的连词后要用陈述句语序。即：主句+谓That语。如：引导

3、陈述句Idon’tknowwherearetheyfrom.(x)Idon’tknowwheretheyarefrom.(√)if/whether引导一般疑问句wh/h-引导特殊疑问句一、选择恰当的连词填空5.医生问病人他怎么了。1.她补充说与朋友谈话有帮助。Thedoctoraskedhispatient________wastheSheadded_________havingconversationswithfriendsmatter.washelpful.6.她说她比以前好多了。2.我不知道他是否会按时来。Shesaidshe_________muchbet

4、terthanbefore.Idon’tknow_________hewillcomeontime.7.他们说地球是圆的。3.没有人知道发生了什么。Theysaidthattheearth________round.Nooneknew_________washappening.8.他不知道下一步要做什么。4.我想知道你是否会帮他。Shedoesn’tknowwhatsheshoulddonext.=SheIwanttoknow____________youwillhelphimdoesn’tknow__________todonext._____________.

5、29.那个人说他对能否通过测试不感兴趣。二、单项选择Thatmansaidhewasnotinterestedin___________1.Theteachersaidthattheearth_______aroundhecouldpassthetest.thesun.10.Tom还没有决定是否要参加校篮球队。A.movesB.movedTomhasn’tdecided__________tojointheschoolC.moveD.movingbasketballteam.2.Haveyoudecidedwhen_____forLondon?Keys:1.tha

6、t2.if/whether3.what4.whether;ornotA.willyouleaveB.youwillleaveC.are5ht65.what6.was77i8ht9ht.is8.what9.whethh1er100ht.whethheryougoiDingD.youaregoiing3.–Excuseme.Couldyoutellme____?5.Johndidn’tdecidewhichshirt_________?--Certainly.A.hebuyB.wouldbuyA.whencanIgettothestationB.Icangettowh

7、ichstationC.willbuyD.tobuyC.whichstationcanIgettoD.howIcangettothe6.Thelittleboyoftenasksmewhat______?stationA.willourlifeoftomorrow4.–Whatdidyourmothersay,Tom?B.willourlifetomorrowbelike--Sheaskedmewhy____.C.ourlifeoftomorrowlikeA.mysistercryingD.ourlifeoftomorrowwillbelikeB.mysister

8、wascr