解题样板_阅读理解（十二）生态环保类.pptx

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1、多媒体语篇精读课——阅读理解解题样板（十二）山东天成书业有限公司01社会文化类阅读理解解题样板02科技发明类03文学与艺术类04介绍说明类05饮食与健康类06人物故事类07学校生活类08逸闻趣事类09新闻广告类10个人情况和日常活动类11个人情感与人际关系类12生态环保类阅读理解解题样板（十二）生态环保类01精读语篇[1]Usingtoomuchwaterorthrowingrubbishintoourriversareclearwaysthathumanscanputourwatersupplyindange

2、r,butwealsoaffectourwatersupplyinlessobviousways.Youmaywonderhowpaving(铺砌)aroadcanleadtolessuseablefreshwater.Amajorpartofthewaterweuseeverydayisgroundwater.Groundwaterdoesnotcomefromlakesorrivers.Itcomesfromunderground.Themoreroadsandparkinglotswepave,thele

3、sswatercanflowintothegroundtobecomegroundwater.[2]Humanactivityisnotresponsibleforallwatershortages(短缺)．Drierclimatesareofcoursemorelikelytohavedroughts(干旱)thanareaswithmorerainfall,butinanycase,goodmanagementcanhelptomakesurethereisenoughwatertomeetourbasic

4、needs.01精读语篇[3]Thinkingaboutthewayweusewatereverydaycanmakeabigdifference,too.IntheUnitedStates,afamilyoffourcanuse1.5tonsofwateraday!Thisshowshowmuchwedependonwatertolive,butthere'salotwecandotolowerthenumber.[4]Youcantakestepstosavewaterinyourhome.Tostartw

5、ith,usethesameglassforyourdrinkingwaterallday.Washitonlyonceaday.Runyourdishwasher(洗碗机)onlywhenitisfull.Helpyourparentsfixanyleaksinyourhome.Youcanevenhelptokeepourwatersupplycleanbyrecyclingbatteriesinsteadofthrowingthemaway.题目试做60．Whichofthefollowingismost

6、likelytoleadtolessgroundwater?A．Usingriverwater.B．Throwingbatteriesaway.C．Pavingparkinglots.D．Throwingrubbishintolakes.61．Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A．Allwatershortagesareduetohumanbehavior.B．Ittakesalotofefforttomeetourwaterneeds.C．Thereismuchwecandotored

7、ucefamilysize.D．TheaveragefamilyinAmericamakesproperuseofwater.题目试做62．Thelastparagraphisintendedto________.A．showushowtofixleaksathomeB．tellushowtorunadishwasherC．provewhatdrinkingglassisbestforusD．suggestwhatwedotosavewaterathome63．Thetextismainlyabout_____

8、___.A．whypavingroadsreducesourwaterB．howmuchwedependonwatertoliveC．whydroughtsoccurmoreindryclimatesD．howhumanactivityaffectsourwatersupply02读文样板本文是一篇议论文。文章阐述了人类活动对水资源的隐性影响并举例说明在日常生活中如何节水。一.理清文章