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ID:52799967
大小:6.02 MB
页数:47页
时间:2020-03-14
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1、DiscoveringPopularRoutesfromTrajectories从轨迹中发现热门路线分享人:亮亮图文School&Author2014/15QS43School&AuthorZaibenChenHengTaoShenXiaofangZhouTheaimDiscoveringtheMostPopularRoutebetweentwolocationsbyobservingbehaviorsofmanyprevioususers.通过观察之前用户的行为,找出两地之间最热门的路线WhydothisIsusefulespecially
2、foruserswhoaretravelingtounfamiliarareas.对在陌生区域驾驶的人很有帮助。Theshortestorthefastestmaynotbethebest.最短的和最快的不一定是最好的。HowdothisHowdothisThreesteps:1DevelopaCoherenceExpandingalgorithmtoretrieveatransfernetworkfromrawtrajectories提出CoherenceExpandingalgorithm用于从未预处理的轨迹中得到transfernetw
3、orkHowdothisThreesteps:2TheAbsorbingMarkovChainmodelisappliedtoderiveareasonabletransferprobabilityforeachtransfernode用AbsorbingMarkovChainmodel推导出每个转换点的transferprobabilityHowdothisThreesteps:3ProposeaMaximumProbabilityProductalgorithmtodiscovertheMPRfromatransfernetwork使用M
4、aximumProbabilityProduct从转换网络中得到MPR(最热门路径)RelatedWorkStep1MiningTransferNetworkIsasetoftransfernodes,whichcanbeanintersectionoftrajectoriesorjusttheendlocationsofatrajectory.N是交换点的集合,交换点可以是轨迹的交叉点也可以是轨迹的终点。Isacollectionoftransferedgesconnectingtransfernodes.E是一系列连接交换点的交换边。Mi
5、ningTransferNetworkNoticethatifthereisaroadmapavailable,wecanfindoutthetransfernetworkbymap-matchingtrajectories.Tracesofhiking,boating,walking,andmanyout-dooractivitiesarenotconstrainedbyaroadnetwork.爬山,划船,步行等户外运动的不会被路网所限制mostmapsthatpeoplethinkofasfreehavelegalortechnical
6、restrictionsontheiruse.很多地图上的路线或有法律或者技术上的限制MiningTransferNetworkDetecttheintersectionsoftrajectoriesIntersectionsoftrajectoriesWithinanintersectionregion,thedensityoftrajectorypointsisnormallyhigher,incomparisonwiththedensityofpointsonanincoming/outgoingroadedge,becauseitis
7、theplacewheretrajectoriesjointogetherordriversslowdowntomakeaturn.Ifweconsideranintersectionasagroupofpoints,thenthesizeofthegroupshouldbegreaterthansomethreshold.IntersectionsoftrajectoriesAnumberoftrajectorieschangemovingdirectionatanintersection,assomepeoplemaketurns.The
8、movingdirectionsoftrajectorypointsfrom/todifferentroadedgesarelikelytobeorthogonal
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