第4讲 状语从句(二)

《第4讲 状语从句(二)》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、让学习变得简单状语从句（二）主讲教师—饶宇状语从句（二）1.原因状语从句a)引导词：because,as,since,fore.g.Shedidn’tcomebecauseshewasill.Aswehavenomoney,wecan’tbuythecar.Sinceeverybodyishere,let’sbegin.Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.注意：不要because…so…这样连用b)上述引导词的用法区别i.because语气最强，表示对方不知道的直接的原因，why引导的特殊疑问句只能用becau

2、se来回答。Because引导的从句一般跟在主句之后。e.g.-Whydidyoudothis?-BecauseIwantedto.ii.as,since引导的从句一般表示对方已知的原因，since可译为“既然”。它们引导的从句可放在主句之前。e.g.Sinceyou’veknownhimforsomanyyears,youshouldunderstandwhyhedidthis.Asheisn’there,wecan’tstartthemeeting.iii.for引导的从句一般表示显而易见的证据，对主句进行补充说明，一般放在主句之后。e.g.Itmustn’

3、tbeher,forshe’sgonetoBeijing.~第1页~在线课堂：www.prcedu.com客服热线：400-6869-101版权所有北京弘成教育科技有限公司状语从句（二）2.结果状语从句a)引导词：sothat,so…that,such…thate.g.IgotupearlysothatIcaughttheearlybus.Hewassoangrythathecouldn’tspeak.Sheissuchalovelygirlthateverybodylikesher.b)so…that和such…that的区别：两者意思都是“如此…以至于…”，

4、但so后面跟形容词或副词，而such后跟名词或名词短语。如果该名词短语中含有many,much,little等修饰词，则必须用so.e.g.Hestudiedsohardthathegotfirstinthefinalexam.Shewassohappythatshecouldn’tsayaword.Hewassuchahard-workingstudentthathealwaysgotfirstinexams.Itwassuchashockthateverybodycouldn’tbelievetheireyes.Hehadsolittletimethathe

5、couldn’tgooutandplay.Therearesomanyapplesthateverybodycangetone.~第2页~在线课堂：www.prcedu.com客服热线：400-6869-101版权所有北京弘成教育科技有限公司状语从句（二）c)so…that,such…that与too…to,enoughto结构的转换e.g.Hewassoangrythathecouldn’tspeak.Hewastooangrytospeak.Hewassuchayoungboythathecouldn’tgotoschoolbyhimself.Hewasso

6、youngthathecouldn’tgotoschoolbyhimself.Hewastooyoungtogotoschoolbyhimself.Hewasn’toldenoughtogotoschoolbyhimself.Wehavesolittlemoneythatwecouldn’tbuythehouse.Wehavetoolittlemoneytobuythehouse.Wedon’thaveenoughmoneytobuythehouse.Theyweresoexcitedthattheycouldn’tstopcrying.Sheissuchasw

7、eetheartthatweallloveher.Hewassuchafunnyguythateverybodylaughswhentheyseehim.3.目的状语从句~第3页~在线课堂：www.prcedu.com客服热线：400-6869-101版权所有北京弘成教育科技有限公司状语从句（二）a)引导词：inorderthat,sothate.g.Hestudiedhardinorderthathecouldpasstheexam.IgotupearlysothatIcouldcatchtheearlybus.b)可与inorderto进行转换e.g.Hes

8、tudiedhardin