经济学原理-名词解释

《经济学原理-名词解释》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、AAveragestandardoflivingGDPAbsoluteadvantageAveragetotalcostAveragevariablecostAccountingprofitAggregatedemand(AD)curveGDPBAggregatesupply(AS)curveBasicprinciplesofeconomicsAggregationBehavioraleconomicsAlternategoodsBlackmarketAutomaticstabilizersBondAutonomousconsumptionBoomGDPYBu

2、dgetconstraintAveragefixedcostG-2INTRODUCTIONTOECONOMICSBudgetdeficitCartelBudgetlineCashinthehandsofthepublicBusinesscyclesGDPCentralbankBusinessdemandforfundscurveChangeindemandChangeinquantitydemandedBusinessfirmChangeinquantitysuppliedCChangeinsupplyCapitalCoasetheoremCapitalgai

3、nstaxCapitalperworkerCommandorcentrallyplannedeconomyCapitalstockCapitalismCommunismG-3ComparativeadvantageCorporationCompensatingwagedifferentialCountercyclicalfiscalpolicyCriticalassumptionComplementCyclicalunemploymentConstantcostindustryATCDConstantreturnstoscaleDecreasingcostin

4、dustryConsumerPriceIndexATCDeflationConsumption(C)GDPDemandcurvefacingthefirmConsumptionfunctionConsumptiontaxDemanddepositmultiplierCopyrightDemanddepositsCorporateprofitstaxG-4INTRODUCTIONTOECONOMICSDemandscheduleEEconomicgrowthDemandshockEconomicprofitADDepressionEconomicsystemDi

5、minishingmarginalreturnstolaborEconomicsDiscountrateEconomiesofscaleDiscouragedworkersEmployment-populationratio(EPR)DiscriminationEntrepreneurshipDiseconomiesofscaleEquilibriumGDPGDPDisposableincomeEquilibriumpriceDominantstrategyEquilibriumquantityDuopolyG-5ExcessdemandExportsExce

6、ssdemandforbondsExternalityExcessreservesExcesssupplyFFactorpaymentsExcesssupplyofmoneyFactorpaymentsapproachExchangeGDPExchangerateFederalfundsrateExcludabilityFederalOpenMarketCommitteeExitFederalReserveSystemExpansionGDPFiatmoneyExpenditureapproachFinalgoodExplicitcollusionFinanc

7、ialIntermediaryExplicitcostG-6INTRODUCTIONTOECONOMICSFirm'squantitysuppliedGDPpriceindexGDP12GDPGovernmentdemandforfundscurveFirm'ssupplycurveGovernmentfranchiseFixedcostsGovernmentpurchases(G)FixedinputGrossdomesticproduct(GDP)FlowvariableFreeriderproblemHFrictionalunemploymentHous

8、ehold'squantitydema