［英语］新目标七下期末复习提纲(全册).doc

《［英语］新目标七下期末复习提纲(全册).doc》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

新目标七年级下期末复习提纲Unit1Where’syourpenpalfrom?一．短语：1．befrom=comefrom 来自于----2．livein居住在---3．onweekends在周末4．writetosb=writealettertosb给某人写信；写信给某人5．intheworld在世界上　　　　inChina 在中国6．penpal 笔友　　　　　14yearsold 14岁　　　　　favoritesubject最喜欢的科目b5E2RGbCAP7．theUnitedStates美国　　　theUnitedKingdom英国　　　　　NewYork纽约p1EanqFDPw8．speakEnglish讲英语　　　　likeanddislike爱憎9．gotothemovies去看电影　　　playsports做运动二．重点句式：1Where’syourpenpalfrom?=Wheredoesyourpenpalfrom/DXDiTa9E3d2Wheredoeshelive?3Whatlanguage(s>doeshespeak?4IwantapenpalinChina.                                                                              5IcanspeakEnglishandalittleFrench.6Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyourself.7Canyouwritetomesoon?8Ilikegoingtothemovieswithmyfriendsandplayingsports.RTCrpUDGiT三．本单元的国家，人民、语言对应。1Canada----Canadian----English/French2France------French------French3Japan------Japanese----Japanese                                                                                               4Australia----Australian-----English5theUnitedStates------American----English6theUnitedKingdom---British-----Enghish  Unit2Where’sthepostoffice?一．      Askingways:(问路>1． Whereis(thenearest>……？             <最近的）……在哪里？5PCzVD7HxA2． Canyoutellmethewayto……？           你能告诉我去……的路吗？jLBHrnAILg3． HowcanIgetto……？                   我怎样到达……呢？xHAQX74J0X4． Isthere……nearhere/intheneighborhood?  附近有……吗？LDAYtRyKfE5． Whichisthewayto……？                 哪条是去……的路？Zzz6ZB2Ltk18/18 二．Showingtheways:<指路）1.Gostraightdown/alongthisstreet.          沿着这条街一直走。dvzfvkwMI12.Turnleftatthesecondturning.              在第二个路口向左转。rqyn14ZNXI3.Youwillfinditonyourright.                你会在你右手边发现它。EmxvxOtOco4.Itisaboutonehundredmetresfromhere.     离这里大约一百M远。SixE2yXPq55.You’dbettertakeabus.                   你最好坐公交车去。Yl4HdOAA61Ⅳ现在进行时的构成肯定句:主语+am/is/are+doing+其他+时状. Eg:Heisdoinghishomeworknow.ch4PJx4BlI18/18 否定句：主语+am/is/are+not+doing+其他+时状.Eg:Heisnotdoinghishomeworknow.qd3YfhxCzo一般疑问句：Am/Is/Are+主语+doing+其他+时状？Eg:Ishedoinghishomeworknow?E836L11DO5肯定回答：Yes,主语+am/is/are                 EgYes,heis.S42ehLvE3M否定回答：No,主语+amnot/isn’t/aren’t          Eg:No,heisn’t.501nNvZFis二．短语：1．doone’shomework 做某人的作业dohousework      做家务2．talkonthephone   在电话里交谈，讲电话talkabout……　　谈论……talkto(with>sb     和某人交谈3．writealetter       写信writealettertosb  给某人写信4．playwith……     和……一起玩5．watchTV　　　　　　看电视TVshow         电视节目6．waitforsb/sth     等待某人/某物7．someof……      ……中的一些8．inthefirstphoto   　在第一张照片里<介词用in,序数词前面有the）inthelastphoto   　在最后一张照片里aphotoofone’sfamily　某人的家庭照片9．atthemall        在购物街at/inthelibrary    在图书室at/inthepool      在游泳池10．readabook=readbooks=dosomereading看书＼阅读11．thanksfor=thankyoufor　　　为某事而感谢<后接动词要用v－ing）jW1viftGw9三．重点句式及注意事项：1． 他正在干什么？        Whatishedoing?他正在吃饭。          Heiseatingdinner.他正在哪里吃饭？      Whereisheeatingdinner?他正在家里吃饭。      Heiseatingdinnerathome.2． 你想什么时候去？      Whendoyouwanttogo?让我们六点钟去吧。     Let’sgoatsixo’clock.3． 他正在等什么？         Whatishewaitingfor?他正在等公交车。        Heiswaitingforabus.4． 他们正在和谁说话？      Whoaretheytalkingwith?他们正在和MissWu说话。TheyaretalkingwithMissWu.5． 你们正在谈论什么？      Whatareyoutalkingabout?我们正在谈论天气。      Wearetalkingabouttheweather.6． 他们都正在去上学。      Theyareallgoingtoschool.7．　　这儿是一些我的照片。   Herearesomeofmyphotos.这儿是一些肉。         Hereissomeofmeat.　(someofmeat不可数，故用is>xS0DOYWHLP18/18 8．　　谢谢你帮我买这本书。Thankyouforhelpingmebuythisbook.LOZMkIqI0w9．　　family家；家庭。强调“整体”，是单数；强调“成员”时，是复数。Hisfamilyhasashower.他们家有一个淋浴。HisfamilyarewatchingTV.他全家在看电视。 Unit6It’sraining!一．短语：1takephotos/pictures　照像2takephotos/picturesofsb/sth　给某人或某物照相3haveagoodtime＼havefunhaveagreattame 玩得愉快ZKZUQsUJed4workforsb/sth　为某人工作Eg:YuanYuanworksforCCTV’sAroundTheWorldshowdGY2mcoKtT5onvacation　度假Eg:Therearemanypeoplehereonvacation.6some----others---　一些．．．．．另外一些．．．．．　one……theothers…….一个．．．．另一个．．．．<两者之间）rCYbSWRLIAEg:Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.Somearewriting,othersarereading.FyXjoFlMWh7puton穿上<动作）　　wear 穿着<状态）Eg:Tomisputtingonhiscoatnow.8onthebeach　在沙滩上Eg:Tomandhisfamilyareplayingonthebeachatthismoment.TuWrUpPObX9 thisgroupofpeople　这一群人10.inthisheat二．重点句型1．Howistheweather?天气怎么样？　　　　Intheraining.在下雨。7qWAq9jPqE2．Whatareyoudoing?你正在做什么？　　　I'mwatchingTV.我在看电视。llVIWTNQFk3．Whataretheydoing?他们在做什么？　　　Theyarestudying.他们在学习。yhUQsDgRT14．Whatishedoing?他在做什么？　　　　　Heisplayingbasketball.他在打篮球。MdUZYnKS8I5．Whatisshedoing?她在做什么？　　　　　Sheiscooking.她在做饭。09T7t6eTno三．重难点解读1询问天气情况的句式：(横线内容可替换>①HowistheweatherinBeijing?(Howistheweathertoday?>e5TfZQIUB5②What’stheweatherlikeinBeijing?(What’stheweatherliketoday?>s1SovAcVQM2回答上面问题的句式：①It’s+adj.(形容词>  Eg:It’swindy.3How’sitgoing(withyou>?①Notbad.②Great!18/18 ③Terrible!④Prettygood.4ThankyouforjoiningCCTV’sAroundTheWordshow.GXRw1kFW5s5Iamsurprisedtheycanplayinthisheat.6Everyoneishavingagoodtime.7Peoplearewearinghatsandscarfs.①wear指穿衣服的状态。②puton 指穿衣服的动作。四．谈论天气的日常用语1.It’ssunny/rainy/cloudy.今天是晴天/雨天/阴天。2.Lovelyweather,isn’tit?天气真好，是吗？ 3.Itlookslikerain.看起来要下雨。4.It’srainingcatsanddogs.正是瓢泼大雨。5.Itseemstobecleaningup.天似乎要转晴。6.It’sblowinghard.风刮得很大。7.It’ssnowingheavily.正在下大雪。8.Thesnowwon’tlastlong.雪不会持续太久。9.It’sveryfoggy.雾很大。10.Thefogisbeginningtolift.正在收雾。11.It’sthunderingandlightening.雷电交加。12.What’stheweatherliketoday?今天天气怎么样？13.What’stheweatherreportfortomorrow?天气预报明天怎么样？UTREx49Xj914.It’squitedifferentfromtheweatherreport.这和天气预报相差很大。8PQN3NDYyP15.It’sratherchangeable.天气变化无常。16.What’sthetemperature?温度是多少？17.It’stwobelowzero.零下二度。18.Thetemperaturehasdroppedalottoday.今天温度低多了。mLPVzx7ZNw  Unit7Whatdoeshelooklike?一．短语1looklike看起来像....2curly/short/straight/longhair卷／短／直发3mediumheight/build中等高度／身体4alittlebit 一点儿…5apopsinger一位流行歌手6haveanewlook呈现新面貌7goshopping(dosomeshopping>去购物8thecaptainofthebasketballteam　篮球队队长9bepopularwithsb为---所喜爱10stoptodosth停下来去做某事11stopdoingsth停止正在做的事情12telljokes/stories讲笑话/讲故事18/18 13havefundoingsth愉快地做某事14remember(forget>todosth记得<忘记）做某事<没有做的）15remember(forget>doingsth记得<忘记）做过某事<已做）16oneof------中的一个二．本单元的重点句：1Isthatyourfriend?No,itisn’t.2Whatdoesshelooklike?3IthinkIknowher.(Idon’tthinkIknowher.>4WangLinisthecaptainofthebasketballteam.5She’salittlebitquiet.6XuQianlovestotelljokes.7Sheneverstopstalking.8Shelikesreadingandplayingchess.9Idon’tthinkhe’ssogreat.10Icangoshoppingandnobodyknowsme.11Nowhehasanewlook.三．重难点解读1Whatdoes/do+主语+looklike?询问某人的外貌特征，看上去什么样？Eg:Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?2形容头发时，可按照先长短，后曲直，最后说颜色的顺序说。Eg:Shehaslongcurlyblackhair.3oneof+名词复数，谓语动词要用“单三”形式。Eg:Oneofhisfriendsisaworker.4不定代词做主语时，谓语动词要用“单三”形式。修饰不定代词词，应该放在它的后面．Eg:Icangoshoppingandnobodyknowsme.5．Heis…(通常为形容词，包括身高、体形等>Hehas…<通常为形容词修饰的名词，包括头发、五官）Hewears…<穿、戴、留。可以是衣服、帽子、鞋子等，也可以是眼镜、手表、胡须）6．Idon’tthink…的用法表达否定的看法　Idon’tthinksheisgood-looking.AHP35hB02d  Unit8I＇dlikesomenoodles一．      短语1．　beefandtomatonoodles＼noodleswithbeef andtomato牛肉西红柿面NDOcB141gT　　　chickenandcabbagenoodles　　　　muttonandpotatonoodles1zOk7Ly2vAtomatoandeggnoodles　　　　　　beefandcarrotnoodlesfuNsDv23Kh2．wouldliketodosthwanttodosth想要作某事3．whatkindofnoodles什么种类的面条4．whatsizebowlofnoodles什么大小碗型的面5．alarge＼mediumsmallbowlofnoodles大＼中＼小碗的面18/18 6．icecream　冰淇淋　orangejuice桔汁　greentea绿茶　RMB人民币phonenumbertqMB9ew4YX7．HouseofDumplings＼noodles饺子＼面馆　　DessertHouse甜点屋HmMJFY05dE二．重点句型1．Whatkindofvegetablesmeat drink foodwouldyoulike?　　　ViLRaIt6sk　I’dlike……I’dlikechickenand cabbagenoodles.                             2.Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?I’dlikebeefnoodles.3.Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?I’dlikechickenand cabbagenoodles.                             4.   Whatsizebowlplateofnoodleswouldyoulike?   9eK0GsX7H1  I’dlikealarge mediumsmall bowlmoodes.5.  Whatsizecake would you like?Iwouldlikeasmall birthday-cake.三．重难点解读1．　wouldlike想要<表示一种委婉的语气）其用法相当于want.wouldlike+名词　　　wouldlikeanapple(wantanapple>naK8ccr8VIwouldliketodosthHewouldliketoplaysoccer.----Wouldyouliketoseethedolphins?----Yes,I’dliketo.<1）would是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，可与人称代词缩写为’d,与其它情态动词一样可帮助完成疑问句和否定句。<你能举出例子吗？）B6JgIVV9ao　　我想要些牛肉。I’dlikesomebeef. 　她想去打乒乓球。Shewouldliketoplayping-pang.<你能变否定句和疑问句吗？）P2IpeFpap5<2>Wouldyoulikesth.?是提建议的一种句型，如需用一些，用some而不用any.3YIxKpScDM肯定回答是：Yes,please./Allright./Yes./OK.其否定回答是：No,thanks.2．Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?kind在此句中作“种类”讲，akindof一种，allkindsof各种各样的。kindof有几分gUHFg9mdSs    Acatisakindofanimal.    ThereareallkindsofanimalsinthezooThecatiskindofsmart.3．　CanIhelpyou?你要买什么　　　肯定　Yes,please.Iwould like……    否定　No,thanks.uQHOMTQe79  Unit9Howwasyourweekend一．短语1.play+运动   　playsoccer   playtennis     playsports     IMGWiDkflP18/18 play the+乐器　 playtheguitar    playwith…和某人＼物玩耍2．have+三餐　havebreakferstlunchsupper　3.studyfor…     　　　　　cleantheroom   　visitsb stayathomeWHF4OmOgAw　haveaparty　　　　　　　　talkshow　　　　　4．gotothebeach    　　　gotothemovies      goforawalk gotothemountainsaDFdk6hhPd5．goshoppingdosomeshoppinggototheshop 买东西ozElQQLi4T6．lastweekend＼overtheweekend上周末　　on weekends 每周末CvDtmAfjiA7．on+某日＋morningafternoonevening    in+morningafternoonevening　　QrDCRkJkxhin+年＼月＼季节　　　　　　　　　at+时刻　last(next> month＼yearweek4nCKn3dlMX8．whatabout＋nv-ingpren=howabout……呢9. spendtheweekendlastweek 度过上周的周末10．it’stimetodosth＝it’stimeforsth  该做么的时候了11．lookfor　寻找．．．．．二，重点句型和语法1．一般过去时   表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,通常与    过去的时间状语连用:     yesterday,lastweek(month,year><1）系动词be的过去时:am(is>→was,are→were陈述句：Hewasathomeyesterday.否定句：Hewasn’tathomeyesterday.疑问句：Washeathomeyesterday?               Yes,hewas./No,hewasn’t.<2）行为动词的一般过去时:陈述句：主语+动词过去式+其它Igotothemovie.→Iwenttothemovie.否定句：主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其它Idon’tgotoschooltoday.→Ididn’tgotoschool.ijCSTNGm0E一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其它Doyouhavebreakfast?→Didyouhavebreakfast?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.        Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.vfB1pxanfk<3）规则动词的过去式变化规则 变化规则      例词一般在词尾加—ed.     play→played以不发音的e结尾的，只加--d. like→likedlove→loved以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i,再加—ed.    study→studiedcarry→carried18/18 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed  stop→stoppedplan→planned动词不规则变化：   do→did   have→had      go→went         see→saw  read→read     get→got   give→gave sleep→slept  eat→ate    write→wrote find_---found2.   what’sthedatetoday?It’s…3.   Whatwasthedateyesterday?Itwas…4.   What’stheweatherliketoday?     It’s…?5.   Howwasyourweekend?6．Whatdidshedo?Shedidherhomework7．Whatdidhedolastweekend?Heplayedsoccer8．．It’stimetogohome=It’stimeforhome  Unit10Wheredidyougoonvacation?一．短语 1.goonvacation　　　　　　　gotosummercamp　　　　　stayathomeJbA9VhEou1studyforexams　　　　　　　CentralPark　　　　　　　　showsthtosbX7Ahr18pJI.helphimfindhisfather　　　　walkbackto…　　　　　　　goshoppingb3zqXLCqXothePalaceMuseum　　　　　　thinkof　　　　　　　　　　havefundoingsthpZyytu5rc5.bustrip　　　　　　　　　　　theGreatWall　　　　　　　Tian’anMenSquareDVyGZezsrM.aBeijingHutong　　　　　　　makesbdosth.decidetodosth　　　　　　　　allday   二．重点句子和注意事项1．Wheredidyougoonvacation? Iwenttosummercamp.RQxPvY3tFsWheredidtheygoonvacation? TheywenttoNewYorkCity.5MxX1IxuU9Wheredidhegoonvacation?   Hestayedathome.Wheredidshegoonvacation? Shevisitedheruncle.jIw5xs0v9P2． Didyou/he/she/theygotoCentralPark?Yes,I/he/she/theydid.No,I/he/she/theydidn’t.3． Howwere themovies?Theywerefantastic4． havefundoingsomething　干某事有乐趣＝　enjoyoneselfdoingsomethingWehavefunlearningandspeakingEnglish.WeenjoyourselveslearningandspeakingEnglish.我们学英语有很多乐趣　．18/18 5． findsb.doingsth.发现某人在干某事　findsb.dosth.发现某人干过某事xEve2buwnwIfindhimreadingthenovel(小说）.Ifoundhimgointotheroom.6． corner　角落，角，拐角处inthecorner在角落里<指在建筑物里面）atthecorner在拐角处<指在建筑物外面或道路的拐角）Mybikeisatthecorner.7． belost迷路了＝getlost,lost(adj.>Thegirlwaslostinthebigcity.8． helpsb.(to>dosth.＝helpsbforsth  帮助某人干某事KAvmyVYxCdHealwayshelpsuslearnEnglish9.   makesb.dosth.让／使某人干某事 let/havesb.dosth. do前不带toYwuu4FszRTThemoviemakesmerelaxing.Lettheboydohishomeworkalone.10. feel+adj.　感到．．．Ifeelhungry/tired/happy/excited11.  decidetodosth.决定干某事TheydecidedtogotoHainanonvacation. Uint11Whatdoyouthinkofgameshows?一．      词组1．.TVshows<电视节目）　　soapopera　　　　　　sitcom　　　　　　acomedy　anactionmovie　　　　　　adocumentary　　　　　athriller　cartoon　　　　　　　BeijingOperacstDApWA6AAnimalWorld　　　　　　　Tellitlikeitis　　　　　　　LawToday　　　gameshowqotL69pBkhCCTVNews　　　　　　　　Newsin30Minutes　　　　ManandNatureEksTCSTCzXChineseCooking　　　　　　AroundChina　　　　　　　talkshow　　　Lucky52Sgs28CnDOESportsnews　　　　　　　　sportsshow　　　　　　　　CultureChina　　　　　　　　　　　6craEmRE2k2．writeanarticlefortheschoolmagazine.给学校杂志写一篇文章k8qia6lFh13．athirteen-year-oldboy.一个十三岁的男孩4．wearcolorfulclothes.穿着颜色鲜艳的衣服5．interviewsb.采访某人　　　　　　　　　　　　infact.实际上6.wearscarves.戴着围巾　　　　　　　　　　　　　thinkof想起，考虑到二．重点句型1.Whatdoyouthinkofsoapoperas?Ican'tstandthem.y3qrGQOGwI2.Whatdoyouthinkofsportsshows?Idon'tmindthem.MZpzcAiHKo3.Whatdoesshethinkof"HilltopHigh"?Shedoesn'tlikeit.0VoHIjMIZ54.WhatdoesTonythinkofTommy?Helikeshim.18/18 5.WhatdotheythinkofAmanda?Theyloveher.三．重难点解读1.wear(v.动词>"穿，戴，佩"。根据不同宾语，翻译不同的汉语意思。wearearrings戴耳环wearadress穿连衣裙wearawatch戴手表dRoQe3gJeMwearabeard蓄胡子wearlonghair留长发2.think"想，考虑，思索"enjoy后面接名词、代词或动名词，注意与like/love用法的区别。like/love还可以接动词不定式...?Doyoumind(doing>...?NpjMPeCQTA7.stand表示忍受<多用于否定句、疑问句）Hecan'tstandthehotweather.他忍受不了炎热的天气。Canyoustandthepain?你忍受得了疼吗？9.Whatdoyouthinkof...?你认为...怎么样？<谈论对某事物的喜好程度）可选择的回答有：1ljUlY6R8h<1）Ilikeit.18/18 <2）Idon'tmindit.<3）Idon'tlikeit.<4）Ican'tstandit.<5）Ilikeitverymuch.<6）Iloveit.<7）It'sbeautiful.<8）They'refantastic Unit12Don'teatinclass.一．短语．1.inclass   在课上　　2.onschoolnights在上学的晚上　　　　3.schoolrules   校规fhi3RIASmX4.notalking   禁止交谈　　5.listentomusic    听音乐　　　　　　6.haveto    不得不scibnr4TBE7.takemydogforawalk   带狗去散步　　　　　　　　　8.eatoutside    在外面吃饭9.inthehallway   在走廊上　　　　　　　　10.wearauniform   穿制服　　　11.arrivelateforclass   上学迟到　　　　　　12.afterschool   放学后　17.beinbed   在床上　　13.practicetheguitar   练习弹吉它　　　　　14.inthecafeteria    在自助食堂里15.meetmyfriends  和我朋友见面　　　　　16.byteno'clock.十点之前　18.theChildren'sPalace   少年宫　　　　　　19.helpmymommakedinner   帮助我妈做饭G8hjTbyUQk二．重点句型　1.Don’tarrivelateforschool＝Don’tbelateforschoolU4gspV1V412.Don’tfight＝3.Don’tlistentomusicintheclassroom.4.Don’truninthehallways5.Don’tsmoke.It’sbadforyourhealth.6.Don’tplaycardsinschool7.Don’ttalkinclass8.Don’twatchTVonschoolnights.9.Don’t sleep in class.10.Don’t play sports in theclassrooms.11.Don’tsingsongsatnight.12.Don’ttalkwhenyoueat.13.Don’twearhatsinclass.14.Do homeworkby10:00.15.Cleanyourhouse!16.Makethebed.17.Canwe……?  Yes,wecan. No,wecan’t.Eg:Canwearrivelateforclass?    No,wecan’t.Wecan’tarrivelateforclass.18.Doyouhavetowashyourclothes?    Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.80gAVFvXjI三．重难点解读：18/18 1.情态动词haveto的用法，意思是"必须、不得不"，它侧重于客观上的必要和外界的权威。<1）结构：主语＋haveto＋动词原形＋其他mWfIqpZYyo<一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数时，用hasto；句子是过去时，用hadto.）如：　　　　　　　　　　Wehavetowearsneakersforgymclass.在体育课上，我们必须穿运动鞋。Tomhastopracticetheguitareveryday.汤姆每天必须练习弹吉它。Ihadtogetupat5:00amlastMonday.上周一，我不得不早上5点起床。　ASeRW8tZM5<2）否定形式：主语＋don'thaveto＋动词原形＋其他<一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数时，用doesn'thaveto.句子是过去时，用didn'thaveto）OOeZsSX01M如：Nickdoesn'thavetowearauniform.尼克不必穿制服。Wedidn'thavetodoourhomeworkatonce.我们不必马上完成作业。2Kd7YCq1gs<3）疑问句：Do