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1、托福词汇题精选56/56001.Mostoftheseleaderswereinvolvedinpubliclifeasreformers,activistsworkingforwomen'srighttovote,orauthors,andwerenotrepresentativeatallofthegreatofordinarywomen.Theword"representative"isclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing?(A>typical(B>satisfied(C>sup
2、portive(D>distinctive002.IntheUnitedStates,LouisComfortTiffany(1843-1933>wasthemostnotedexponentofthisstyle,producingagreatvarietyofglassformsandsurfaces,whichwerewidelycopiedintheirtimeandarehighlyprizedtoday.Theword"prized"isclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing
3、?(A>valued(B>universal(C>uncommon(D>preserved003.TheArtNouveaustylewasamajorforceinthedecorativeartsfrom1895until1915,althoughitsinfluencecontinuedthroughoutthemid-1920's.ItwaseventuallytobeovertakenbyanewschoolofthoughtknownasFunctionalismthathadbeenpresentsin
4、cetheturnofthecentury.Theword"overtaken"isclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing?(A>surpassed(B>inclined(C>expressed(D>applied004.Duringmostoftheirlives,surgeglaciersbehavelikenormalglaciers,travelingperhapsonlyacoupleofinchesperday.However,atintervalsof10to100year
5、s,theseglaciersmoveforwardupto100timesfasterthanusual.Theword"intervals"isclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing?(A>records(B>speeds(C>distances(D>periods005.Theincreasingwaterpressureundertheglaciermightliftitoffitsbed,overcomingthefrictionbetweeniceandrock,thusfr
6、eeingtheglacier,whichrapidlyslidersdownhillsurgeglaciersalsomightbeinfluencedbytheclimate,volcanicheat,orearthquakes.Theword"freeing"isclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing?(A>pushing(B>releasing(C>strengthening(D>draining006.AfloodoficewouldthensurgeintotheSouthe
7、rnSea.Withthecontinuedriseinsealevel,moreicewouldplungeintotheocean,causingsealevelstoriseevenhigher,whichinturnwouldreleasemoreiceandsetinmotionaviciouscycle.Theword"plunge"isclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing?(A>drop(B>extend(C>melt(D>drift007.Groupmembersloo
8、ktoinstrumentalleadersto"getthingsdone."Expressiveleadership,ontheotherhand,isleadershipthatemphasizesthecollectivewell-beingofasocialgroup'smembers.Theword"collective"isclo
