动词时态和非谓语动词构成.docx

《动词时态和非谓语动词构成.docx》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、简单句句子类型被动结构动词时态主系表（be）主谓宾(do)bedone主语+系动词主语+谓语动词+宾语一般现在时is,am,aredo/doesis,am,are+done一般过去时was,weredidwas/were+done一般将来时is,am,are+goingtodo...will/shall+V原形is,am,are+goingtobedonewill/shall+bedone现在进行时is,am,are+doingis,am,are+beingdone现在完成时have/hasdonehave/hasbeendone现在完成进行时have/hasbeendoing无过去进行时wa

2、s/weredoingwas/were+beingdone过去完成时haddonehadbeendone将来进行时willbedoing无将来完成时willhavedonewillhavebeendone区分动词时态构成和非谓语动词构成非谓语不定式(todo)（表目的，将来）动名词（现在分词）（doing）（表主动，进行）过去分词（done）（表过去，完成）充当句子成分主语，宾语，定语，表语，状语，补语主语，宾语，定语，表语，状语，补语定语，状语，补语,表语一般式todo/doing/donetobedone(一般式被动)beingdone(一般式被动)完成式tohavedonehavingd

3、onetohavebeendone（完成式被动）havingbeendone(完成式被动)否定式NottodoNotdoingNotdone