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1、GrammarTheFutureSimpleTense一般将来时构成:1.will/shalldo2.begoingtodo3.betodo4.现在进行时表将来5.“主将从现”will/shalldo表达单纯将来,是对未来事情发生的"预见性"will用于各种人称shall一般用于第一人称WhattimeshallIcome?Thedayaftertomorrowwillbesunny.2.begoingtodo1)用来表示主观上打算在将来某个时候做某事。We’regoingtopickapplesnextWednesday.2)用
2、来表示即将发生的事ThetwinsaregoingtomeetKateatthestationat7:00.3)用来表示根据主观判断肯定将会发生的事Lookatthedarkclouds!It’sgoingtorain.begoingto&will/shalldo二者都可表示"意图",有时可互换begoingto事先考虑过或决定的事;will/shall说话时才想到或决定的事。1)Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?2)—Itisreallyaheavybox.—Iwillhelpyoucarryit.(临时决
3、定的,用will)Completethesesentences.Usebegoingtoorwill.Mysonhasapaininhisstomachand_______haveanX-ray.It’steno’clockandI’vegotaheadache.IthinkI_____takeanaspirin.isgoingtowill3.I’vethoughtaboutitalotandI______________startdiettomorrow.Iwanttoloseweight.4.Mydaughterhasdeci
4、dedtostudymedicine.She____________beadoctor.5.Ohno,mymedicineisalmostfinished!I_______askthedoctorforanotherprescription.amgoingtoisgoingtowill6.Thedoctorsawmetodayand____________seemeagainnextweek.7.Mybestfriendisinhospitalbut_____________comeouttomorrow.8.It’scoldou
5、tside.IthinkI_____wearmycoat.isgoingtoisgoingtowill3.betodo将要发生的事;必然要发生的事;打算ThebookIeditedistopublishsoon.beabouttodo即将;打算Thetrainisabouttoleave.4.现在进行时表将来按计划或时刻表要发生的事。常见的这类词有表示往返、位移的动词。例如:go,come,start,leave,arrive,return,move等。1)TheyareleavingforShenzhen.2)——Wherear
6、etheboys?——Theyarecoming.5.“主将从现”(主句将来时,从句一般时)由if,unless,assoonas,when,until等引导的条件或时间状语从句。Hewilldoitifyoupayhim.I'llletyouknowassoonasIhearfromher.I'lldiscussthiswithyouwhenwemeet.(2012北京高考,22)Bythetimeyouhavefinishedthisbook,yourmeal_____cold.A.getsB.hasgotC.willgetD
7、.isgettingC(2012湖南高考,25)Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou_____thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.A.sawB.haveseenC.willseeD.areseeingCIfit________tomorrow,we’llgoroller-skating.A.isn’trainB.won’trainC.doesn’trainD.doesn’tfineC–Let’sgoouttoplayfootball,shallwe?–OK.I________.A
8、.willcomingB.begoingtocomeC.comeD.amcomingD