[英语四六级]CET写作2-introduction-and-basic-sentence-structures.ppt

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1、四级英语写作一、考试题型1、 应用文2、 论说文：提纲作文、图表作文3、 段首句作文：二、考试要求《大学英语考试大纲》中明确规定：四级大学英语写作考试时间为30分钟。要求应试者写出一篇不少于120个词的短文；写作命题源于日常生活和有关科技、社会文化等方面的一般常识，不涉及知识面过广、专业性太强的内容。其命题方式有：给出题目、或规定情景、或给出段首句续写、或给出关键词写短文、或看图作文。要求内容切题，文理通顺，表达正确，语义连贯，无重大语言错误。三、评分标准采用整体评分的方法（globalscoring）：ideas;organization;language.阅卷标准分5等

2、：2、5、8、11和14分。5分：基本切题。思想表达不清楚，连贯性差。有较多的语言错误。8分：基本切题。思想表达比较清楚，文章尚连贯。但语言错误较多，其中一些是严重错误。11分：切题。思想表达清楚，文字连贯。有少量的语言错误。14分：切题。思想表达清楚，文字通顺，连贯性好，基本上无语言错误。仅有个别小错误。词数不符合要求扣分。题目：BicyclesAnImportantMeansofTransportinChina.提纲：（1）为什么自行车在中国这样普及（2）和汽车的比较（3）自行车在中国的前途Score:14BicyclesareverypopularinChina.Al

3、mosteveryfamilyinthecityhastwoorthreebicycles.Duringtherushhour,youcanseethatthousandsofpeople-manandwoman,oldandyoung-ridetheirbicyclestoworkandstudy.Thatiswhy(+句子）Chinaiscalled"thekingdomofbicycles."Comparedwithcars,bicyclesaresuperiorinmanyways.First,theyarecheap,convenientandeasytoride

4、.Second,ridingbicycleisgoodforhealth.Third,theybringnonoisenorairpollution.Thoughcarsarefasterandmorecomfortable,theyaretooexpensive.Theyconsumeplentyofoilandtheypollutetheair.Sometimes,itisdifficultforadrivertoparkhiscar.Moreovertheyoftencausetrafficjamsandaccidents.Inmyopinion,thefutureo

5、fbicycleisverypromising.SinceChinaisadevelopingcountryandhasalargepopulation,Ithink,ridingbicycleisappropriatetoChinesepresentconditions.Itwillbeanimportantmeansoftransportationforquitealongtime.Score:11Theremillionsofbicyclesintoday'sChina.Bicyclesareveryimportantmeansoftransportinpeople'

6、sdailylives.Becausetorideabicycleisverysimple,tobuyabicyclewillnotcostsomuchmoney,toparkabicycleneedsjustasmallroomandtorideabicycledoesnotneedoilbuttherider'sstrength,biyclesarepopularallovertheworld,especiallyinChina.Comparedwithacar,abicycleismuchcheaper.ItismoresuitableforChinaasadevel

7、opingcountry.Andabicyclehasalmostcausednopollutionbutacarhas.Onthecountary,abicycleistooslow,itcostsmoretimesthanacar.IthinkthepopulationofChina'sbicyclewillbekeptforthelongrun.Becuseitwillbereplacedbyacar,abusandsooninsomedevelopedareasinChina,anditwillbemade