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1、智课网托福备考资料“家庭话题”中常用词汇和句子与家庭相关的话题在托福口语考试中经常出现,考生也可以灵活的将家庭话题中使用的一些语句运用到其他相关话题的回答中,因此,掌握家庭话题相关的词汇和句子非常有用。下面,和智课小编一起看看吧:*家庭成员:great-grandfather,great-grandmother,grandfather,grandmother,father,mother,wife,husband,son,daughter,olderbrother,oldersister,youngbrother,y
2、oungsister,grandson,granddaughter,etc.*家庭类型:anuclear/smallfamily核心家庭abig/large/extendedfamily大家庭asingle-parentfamily单亲家庭*亲戚关系:grandaunt姑婆,姨婆;granduncle伯公,叔公,舅公,姑公,姨公;aunt婶母,伯母,姨母,舅母;uncle叔父,伯父,姑父,姨父;cousin堂兄弟(姐妹),表兄弟(姐妹);cousin-in-law堂姐(妹)夫,堂嫂,堂弟媳,表姐(妹)夫,表嫂,表弟
3、媳;brother-in-law姐夫,妹夫;sister-in-law姑,姨,嫂,弟媳;son-in-law女婿;daughter-in-law儿媳;nephew侄儿,外甥;niece侄女,外甥女;grandnephew甥(外)孙,侄(外)孙;grandniece甥(外)孙女,侄(外)孙女;grandson-in-law孙女婿;granddaughter-in-law孙媳妇;etc.*常用短语:feed/raise/supportafamily抚养家庭;found/startafamily建立家庭;familypr
4、operty家产;familyfinancialsituation家境;familyhistory家史;familytree家谱;familyorigin家庭出身;familyresponsibilities家庭责任;familyfunction家庭功能;familyrelationship家庭关系;familyplanning家庭计划;familyeducation家庭教育;familystructure家庭结构;familyethics家庭伦理;familyconsumption家庭消费;etc.*常用句型:1
5、.Whatdoyouwanttosayaboutyourfamily?2.Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?3.Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?4.Areyoutheoldest/youngestinyourfamily?5.Whatdoyourparentsdo?6.Igrewupinaveryclose,lovingfamily.7.Ikeepintouchwithmyfamilyregularly.8.Imissmyfamilyverymuch.2
6、.实例:Narrator:NowfirstlistentoaconversationaboutthefamilyandsaysomethingaboutBrian’sfamily.PleaseListenCarefully.Lin:Brian,what’sup?Youlookunhappy.Brian:Oh,nothingparticular,Lin.JustthatImissmyfamilyterribly.Lin:Metoo.Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?Brian:Fou
7、r.Myparents,myeldersisterandI.Lin:Whatdotheydo?Brian:Myfatherworksinacomputercompany,andmymotherisanurse.MyoldersisterstudiesinBeijing,andweemaileachotherfairlyoften.Lin:Areyourparentsstrictwithyou?Brian:Yes,Ithinkso.WhenIwasathome,Ihadtocleanmyownroom,helpwit
8、hhousechores,finishmyhomeworkbeforedinnertime,getbackhomenolaterthan9:00intheevening,andsono.Lin:That’sgoodforyou.Doyougetalongwellwithyourfamily?Brian:Sure.I’mluckytoliveinastrict