Baroque Presentation巴洛克艺术介绍(英文).ppt

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1、BaroqueMILES,LUKE,CAITLINLUKETheearly17thcenturymarkedatimeofchangeforthe RomanCatholic religion.Aturningpointthatsymbolizedtheirstrengthasacongregationandtheintelligenceoftheircreativeminds.Inresponsetothe ProtestantReformation oftheearlier16thcentury,RomanCatholicsembarke

2、donaprogramofrestoration,anewwayoflivingthatbecameknownastheCounterReformation.ThepurposeoftheCounterReformationwasaimedatremedyingsomeoftheabuseschallengedbytheProtestantsearlierinthecentury.Withinthechurch,arenewedCatholicculturewasimposedonItaliansociety.Itstartedwiththe

3、 CouncilofTrent,imposedbyPopePaulIII,acommissionofcardinalswhocametogethertoaddressissuesoftheCatholicChurchandregainfaithamongworshipers.ThisresultedinguidelinesestablishedbytheChurchforthecommissioningworkofartiststocommunicatebiblicaltruthsandideals.Baroqueoriginallystar

4、tedinItalyandlatermovedtootherregionsofEurope.ItreplacedtheRenaissancestyleinthelate1500sandwaslaterreplacedbyRococointhe1700s.Itisforthemostpartrecognisedashavingcurvedandlivelyandexuberantforms.Movementisemphasisedanditisalsofairlysymmetrical.LUKENobilitySociopoliticalLUK

5、EMiddleClassLUKEPeasantsLUKELUKEArchitectureFloorplanswereellipseorovalMILESBaroquemeansirregularorpearshapedinSpanishandinEuropeithasthedefinitionofdeformed,unusualorabsurd.Theideaofbaroquebuildingswasconceivedbymixingdifferentstylesfromdifferenteras.Forexamplegothic–thefo

6、rmsofskeletalstructureandrenaissancewhichitgivesussuperimposedstoryedstructurewithdefinedwalls.Baroquearchitectsunderstoodthisandchangedittomakeittheirown,theysawabuildingasastructureandwhenitwasdesigneditwasdesignedwithasculptureconcept.Baroquearchitecturewasbig,busyandext

7、remelyextravagant.Usuallythisarchitexturewasfoundonchurchesandinthepalace.Thesheersizeofthebuildinganditsintensedécorwasastatementofauthorityandpower.MILESGreekCross=evenarmsMILESRenaissancehadcirclesorsquaresMILESNewarchcharacteristicsMILEScolonnadeColossalorderMILESMotifs

8、andDecor-toweralsoknownasmotifMILESMILESMILESBaroqueFormsMILESBaroqueArchitectureC