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1、必修3unit1FestivalsandcelebrationsFestivalsandcelebrationsofallkinds1(hold)everywheresinceancienttimes.Mostancientfestivalswouldcelebrate2endofcoldweather,planting3springandharvestinautumn.Sometimes4(celebrate)wouldbeheldafterhuntershadcaughtanimals.Atthattimepeoplewoul
2、dstarve5foodwasdifficult6(find),especiallyduringthecoldwintermonths.Today’sfestivalshavemanyorigins,somereligious,someseasonal,7someforspecialpeopleorevents.FestivalsoftheDeadSomefestivalsareheld8(honour)thedeadorto9(satisfied)theancestors,10mightreturn11tohelportodoh
3、arm.FortheJapanesefestivalObon,peopleshouldgotocleangravesandlightincense12(纪念)theirancestors.Theyalsolight13(lamp)andplaymusicbecausetheythinkthatthiswillleadtheancestorsbacktoearth.InMexico,peoplecelebratetheDayoftheDead14earlyNovember.Onthisimportantfeastday,people
4、eatfoodintheshapeofskullsandcakes15”bones”onthem.Theyofferfood,flowersandgifts16thedead.TheWesternholidayHalloweenalsohad17origininold18(belive)aboutthereturnofthespiritsofdeadpeople.Itisnowa19(children)festival,20theycandressupandgototheirneighbours’homestoaskforswee
5、ts.Iftheneighboursdonotgiveanysweets,thechildrenmightplayatrickonthem.17FestivalstoHonourPeopleFestivalscanalso1(hold)tohonourfamouspeople.TheDragonBoatFestivalinChina2(honor)3famousancientpoet,QuYuan.IntheUSAColumbusDayisinmemoryofthe4(arrive)ofChristopherColumbusinN
6、ewWorld.IndiahasanationalfestivalonOctober2tohonourMohandasGandhi,theleader5helpedgainIndia’s6(independent)fromBritain.HarvestFestivalsHarvestandThanksgivingfestivalscanbeveryhappyevents.Peoplearegrateful7theirfoodisgatheredforthewinterandtheagriculturalworkisover.InE
7、uropeancountries,peoplewillusuallydecoratechurchesandtownhalls8flowersandfruit,andwillgettogethertohavemeals.Somepeoplemightwinawards9theirfarmproduce,likethe10(big)watermelonorthemosthandsomerooster.ChinaandJapanhavemid-autumnfestivals,whenpeopleadmirethemoonandinChi
8、na,enjoymooncakes.SpringFestivalsThemost1(energy)andimportantfestivalsarethe2thatlookforward3theendofwinterandtothe4(come)of
