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1、鼎辉教育徐绽考研2007年考研英语真题及解析2007年考研英语真题及解析SectionIUseofEnglish【文章综述】本短文源于2001年由朗文出版公司出版的WorldCivilization:TheGlobalExperiernce,ThirdEdition(《全球文明史(第三版)》)第31章TheConsolidationofLatinAmerica,1830~1920(《拉丁美洲的稳固:1830~1920》)。此文题材为社会生活类【考频6次】。文中主要介绍殖民地国家独立后所面临的各种问题。【试题连线】…………………………【选项分析】……………………………By1
2、830theformerSpanishandPortuguese1.[A]natives(本国人,当地人)[B]inhabitants(居民)colonieshadbecomeindependentnations.The[C]peoples(民族,种族)[D]individuals(个人,个体)roughly20million1ofthesenationslooked22[A]confusedly(迷惑地)[B]cheerfully(欢快地,兴tothefuture.Borninthecrisisoftheoldregimeand高采烈地)IberianColoniali
3、sm,manyoftheleadersof[C]worriedly(焦虑地,担忧地)[D]hopefully(满怀希望地)independence3theidealsofrepresentative3.[A]shared(共享)[B]forgot(忘记)government,careers4tothetalent,freedomof[C]attained(获得)[D]rejected(拒绝,抛弃)commerceandtrade,the5toprivateproperty,4.[A]related(与···相关的)[B]close(在附近,接近的)andabeliefin
4、theindividualasbasisofsociety.6[C]open(对··开放,未决定的)[D]devoted(投入的,therewasabeliefthatthenewnationsshouldbe忠诚的)sovereignandindependentstates,largeenoughtobe5.[A]access(途径,机会)[B]succession(继承)economicallyviableandintegratedbya7setof[C]right(···的权利)[D]return(返回到···)laws.6.[A]Presumably(据推测,大概
5、地)[B]Incidentally(顺Ontheissueof8ofreligionandtheposition便提及)[C]Obviously(显然;明显地)ofthechurch,9,therewaslessagreement10the[D]Generally(普遍地,广泛地)leadership.RomanCatholicismhadbeenthestate7.[A]unique(独一无二的,独特的)[B]common(共同的,religionandtheonlyone11bytheSpanishcrown,普通的)[C]particular(特别的,特殊的)12m
6、ostleaderssoughttomaintainCatholicism13[D]typical(典型的,有代表性的)theofficialreligionofthenewstates,somesoughtto8.[A]freedom(自由)[B]origin(来源,起源)endthe14ofotherfaiths.Thedefenseofthe[C]impact(影响)[D]reform(改革,改良)Churchbecamearallying15fortheconservative9.[A]therefore(因此,表因果)[B]however(然而,表转折)forc
7、es.[C]indeed(的确,表强调)[D]moreover(此外,表递进)Theidealsoftheearlyleadersofindependence10.[A]with(和……一起)[B]about(有关···对于)wereoftenegalitarian,valuingequalityofeverything.[C]among(在··之间)[D]by(通过··)BolivarhadreceivedaidfromHaitiandhad16in11.[A]allowed(许可,允许)[B]preached(布道,宣传)