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时间:2020-03-28
《塔河油田奥陶系原油C26降胆甾烷分布特征及地质意义.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、第37卷第1期石油农劈弛届VoJ_37.No.12015年1月PETRoLEUMGEoL0GY&EXPERIMENTJan.,2015文章编号:1001-6112(2015)叭一0064—07doi:10.11781/yydz2015O1064塔河油田奥陶系原油C26降胆甾烷分布特征及地质意义李美俊,王铁冠,张卫彪(1.油气资源与探测国家重点实验室中国石油大学(北京)地球科学学院北京102249;2.中国石化石油勘探开发研究院,北京100083)摘要:塔河油田奥陶系原油中都检测出丰富的C,降胆甾烷系列。大多数原油24一降胆甾烷含量相对27一降胆甾烷
2、低,而九区T904和塔东地区TD2井原油24一降胆甾烷含量相对较高。以LN46、BD2等井为代表的上奥陶统灰岩、泥灰岩具有类似于塔河油田奥陶系原油的C26降胆甾烷分布特征,而以TD2井、和4井及柯坪露头为代表的寒武系黑色泥岩和灰色灰岩具有类似于T904和TD2井原油的C降胆甾烷分布特征。该文提出判识寒武系烃源层油气来源的c。降胆甾烷地球化学判识标准为:NCR[24/(24+27)一降胆甾烷J>O.50,NDR[24/(24+27)一降重排胆甾烷]>0.35;上奥陶统烃源层油气来源的C降胆甾烷判识标准为:NCR<0.40,NDR<0.35。结果表明C
3、降胆甾烷不仅是塔河油田奥陶系油藏进行原油族群划分的特征分子标志物,也为研究硅藻、沟鞭藻等藻类的起源和演化以及塔里木盆地古板块构造运动提供了有力的分子地球化学证据。关键词:降胆甾烷;硅藻;沟鞭藻;寒武系;塔里木盆地中图分类号:TEl22.1文献标识码:ADistributionofC26norcholestanesinOrdoviciancrudeoilsfromTaheOiifieldanditsgeologicalsignificanceLiMeijun,WangTieguan,ZhangWeibiao(1_StateKeyLaboratoryo
4、fPetroleumResourcesandProspecting,CollegeofGeosciences,ChinaUniversityofPetroleumBeijing102249,China;2.S1NOPECPetroleumExploration&ProductionResearchInstitute,Beijing100083,China)Abstract:AseriesofC,norcholestaneswasdetectedintheOrdoviciancrudeoilsfromtheTaheOilfield,theTarimB
5、asin.northwestChina.Theabundanceof24.norcholestanesinmostoftheOrdoviciancrudeoilswaslowerthanthat0f27一norcholestanes.TheoilsfromwellI)4intheeasternTahe0ilfieldandwellTD2intheeasternTmBasin.however,werecharacterizedbyrelativelyhigher24.norcholestaneabundance.ThedistributionofC,
6、norcholestaneoftheUpperOrdovieianmarlsfromthewellsU、446andBD2resembledthatofthemostOrdoviciancrudeoilsfromtheT£lheOilfield.ThedistributionofC,norcholestanesintypicalCambrianblackshalesandgravlimestonesfromthewellsTD2.He4andoutcropsfromKepingprofileresembledthatofthecrudeoilsfr
7、omthewellsr904andTD2.CriteriaareproposedrelativetoC,norcholestanesthatcouldbeusedtoclassifyoilfamilieswithintheOrdovicianreservoirs.0ilswithNCR(definedas24/(24+27)一norcholestanes)>0.50andNDR(definedas24/(24+27)一nordia—cholestanes)>0.35werethoughttobederivedfromtheCambriansourc
8、erocks.andoilswithNCR<0.40andNDR<0.35werethoughttobederivedfr
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