过去分词的用法复习.ppt

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1、GrammarRevision过去分词的用法TheLittleMatchGirlItwassnowingandverycoldoutside.Alittlegirlwaswalkinginthestreet,sellingmatches.Shedidn’twearanyshoesbecauseshehadhershoes_____(lose).lostShelookedvery________(worry)becausenobodywantedtobuyasinglematch.worriedShewassocoldtha

2、tshelitamatch.ShesawaChristmastree________(decorate)verybeautifully.decoratedThe_______(light)candleswereburningbrightlyandsheseemedvery_________(delight).lighteddelightedShelitanotheroneandsawhergrandmother._______(take)byhergrandmother,thelittlegirlwenttoanother

3、placewheretherewasnohunger.Taken1.Shedidn’twearanyshoesbecauseshehadhershoeslost.2.ShesawaChristmastreedecoratedverybeautifully.3.Thelightedcandleswereburningbrightlyandsheseemedverydelighted.4.Takenbyhergrandmother,thelittlegirlwenttoanotherplacewheretherewasnohu

4、nger.Conclusion：宾补宾补表语定语状语主谓宾宾补表定状done√√√√Thelostchildwasfoundatlast.Thechildlostintheparkwasfoundatlast.①单个过去分词作定语，常放在被修饰词的_____,过去分词短语作定语，常放在被修饰词的_____.前面后面过去分词做定语adamagedbridge一座被毁坏的桥icedbeer冰冻啤酒___________________被污染的空气和水___________熟食②及物动词的过去分词作定语时，和所修饰的名词之间是_

5、______关系，表示动作__________.pollutedairandwatercookedfood被动已完成过去分词做定语the________sun升起的太阳a_________teacher一位退休的教师___________落叶___________开水③不及物动词的过去分词作定语时，只表示_________，不表示________意义.动作完成被动risenretiredfallenleavesboiledwater过去分词做定语2.Yes,Dad.I’mtotally(2)_____(burn)out.（

6、耗尽体力）3.Why?Whathaveyoubeendoing?1.Hi,Linda,youlook⑴_____(tire).tiredburnt分词做表语5.That’s(4)___________(disappoint).Ithinkyou’llbe(please)(5)_______whenit’sfinished.disappointingpleased6.ButIstillhaveplentyofworktodo.Schoolistoo(6)__________(challenge)challenging4.I’

7、vebeendoingmyhomeworkallday.I’mgettingvery(3)______(bore)withit.bored分词做表语9.Don’tworry.Justthinkofhow7_______(relax)you’llbewhenit’sfinished.7.Whendoyouthinkyou’llfinishyourhomework?8.Inabouttwohours,Ithink.relaxed分词做表语及物动词/介词(with)+N+_____过去分词做宾补withplantWithsoma

8、nyflowersplantedaroundthebuildings,_________________________________________BoleCommunityisbeautiful.withsurroundWithsomanyflowerssurroundingthebuilding