2014届高三英语一轮复习(自主复习考点演练真题集训)词汇篇U.ppt

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1、1231.undertakev.[T]①承担，从事，着手②答应[同promise]【练习】完成句子①只有他才能承担这项艰巨的任务。Onlyhe__________________________thistoughtask.②他着手一项新的实验。He___________________________.③他答应在星期五以前完成那项工作。He__________________________thejobbyFriday.4【答案】①can/couldundertake②undertookanewexperime

2、nt③undertooktofinish52.untilprep.&conj.(until用作介词或连词，后接名词、代词或从句等，相当于till)【练习】完成句子①妈妈回来之后那男孩才去睡觉。Theboy___________________tobeduntilhismothercameback.②他工作直到半夜。________________________until/till(itwas)midnight.③公共汽车停稳后再下车。Don'tgetoffthebusuntil/tillit_________

3、__________.6【解析】①didn‘tgo②Heworked③hasstopped7【练习】把下列句子改为倒装句和强调句/单项选择④Wedidn'tleaveuntilshecame.[倒装句]____________________________[强调句]____________________________8⑤ItwasnotuntilIcamehere________Irealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather.

4、(2012·湖南)A.whoB.thatC.whereD.before⑥Notuntilhelefthishome________toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegan9【解析】④Notuntilshecamedidweleave./Itwasnotuntilshecamethatweleft.⑤B句意：直到我来到这儿才意识到，这个地方不仅以它的美丽而且以它的天气出名。本题考查的是强调结

5、构“Itis＋被强调部分＋that…”，强调时间状语。⑥Anotuntil所引导的状语从句放在句首要用部分倒装。103.upto①(数量、程度上)达到，多达②(时间)直到，到……为止[同till]③从事，忙于(某事)④胜任(工作等)【练习】完成句子/单项选择①每天他们花长达3个小时看电视。Everydaytheyspend________________watchingTV.②你在做什么？What__________you_________________________?③恐怕他是干不了这份工作。I'mafr

6、aidhe____________________________thejob.11④这个问题应由他来解决。__________________________________thisproblem.⑤要不要做兼职由你自己决定。_____________________youdoaparttimejobornot.⑥—Whenwillwegoforapicnicthisweek?—________.A.Yougetit.B.Uptoyou.C.Youspeak.D.Youdoit.12【解析】①uptothre

7、ehours②are;upto③isn‘tupto④It’suptohimtosolve⑤It'suptoyouwhether⑥BUptoyou是It'suptoyou.(由你决定。)这一固定用法的省略形式。134.urgev．[T]催促，敦促，力劝【练习】英译汉/完成句子①Heurgeshissister'sstudy._____________________________________________②他力劝我再考虑一下。Heurged_____________________________agai

8、n.＝Heurged____________________________again.＝Heurgedthat_________________________again.14③有人力劝我申请那份工作。It________thatI_____________________forthejob.④这项工作不急，我们可以明天再做。Thiswork_________________;wec