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1、SparseRepresentationforFaceRecognitionbasedonDiscriminativeLow-RankDictionaryLearningLongMa,ChunhengWang,BaihuaXiao,WenZhouStateKeyLaboratoryofManagementandControlforComplexSystemsInstituteofAutomationChineseAcademyofSciences95ZhongguancunEastRoad,100190,BEIJING,CHINA{long.ma,ch
2、unheng.wang,baihua.xiao,wen.zhou}@ia.ac.cnAbstractmizationproblem:minxs.t.y=Dx(1)1Inthispaper,weproposeadiscriminativelow-rankxdictionarylearningalgorithmforsparserepresentation.whereDisanover-completedictionary,xisthesparseco-Sparserepresentationseeksthesparsestcoefficientstor
3、ep-efficientvector,andyisthetestsignal.Toimprovetheper-resentthetestsignalaslinearcombinationofthebasesinformanceofsparserepresentation,Yang[30]proposedro-anover-completedictionary.Motivatedbylow-rankma-bustsparsecodingtomodelthesparsecodingasasparsity-trixrecoveryandcompletion,a
4、ssumethatthedatafromtheconstrainedrobustregressionproblem;Liu[21]constrainedsamepatternarelinearlycorrelated,ifwestackthesedatathesparsecoefficientstobenonnegative;Huang[14]ex-pointsascolumnvectorsofadictionary,thenthedictio-ploitedtheclusteringtendsinnonzerocoefficients.Thesenary
5、shouldbeapproximatelylow-rank.Anobjectivefunc-algorithmsusedtheoff-the-shelfbasesasthedictionary.tionwithsparsecoefficients,classdiscriminationandrankLearningthedictionaryhasbeenprovedtoimprovethesig-minimizationisproposedandoptimizedduringdictionarynalreconstructiondramatically[
6、8].Severalalgorithmshavelearning.Wehaveappliedthealgorithmforfacerecogni-beenproposedtooptimizetheatoms.Aharon[1]general-tion.Numerousexperimentswithimprovedperformancesizedthek-meansclusteringprocessandproposedK-SVDoverpreviousdictionarylearningmethodsvalidatetheef-algorithm,th
7、ealgorithmiterativelyupdatedthesparsecod-fectivenessoftheproposedalgorithm.ingofthesamplesbasedonthecurrentdictionaryandthenoptimizedthedictionaryatomstobetterfitthedata.Mairal[23]proposedanenergyformulationwithbothsparsere-constructionandclassdiscriminativecomponents.Anon-1.Intr
8、oductionlinedictionarylearning[22]algorithmbase