牛津上海版高二第一学期Unit3 More reading课文解读.ppt

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1、Uniformfashiongoodforyoungstudents—Languagepoints1.uniformn.[C/U]制服；校服穿制服adj.thesame,notvarying一致的，统一的auniformcolor均匀的色彩beinuniform2.elementaryadj.inthefirststagesofacourseofstudy初级的；基础的anelementaryEnglishcourse基础英语课程3.goagainst1)resistoroppose反对；违背，违反他不会违背父母的意愿。Hewil

2、lnotgoagainsthisparents’wishes.2)notbeinsb’sfavor不利于Theevidencewentagainsthim.beagainst__________反对这项提议的人举起了手。Thepeoplewhowereagainsttheproposalraisedtheirhands.befor4.reducevt.减少，减轻，降低reducesth减少家庭开支reduce….to减少到reduce.…by减少了reducethenumber___halfoftheoriginal把数量减少到最

3、初的一半reducetheprice___40%bereducedtoManycitieswerereducedtoruins.byto打六折reducethefamily’sexpenses沦落为…5.provev.证明；证实provesth(tosb)/provethat…他已在战斗中向我们证明了自己的勇气。Hehasprovedhiscouragetousinthebattle.这证明我是对的。ItprovesthatIwasright.…prove(tobe)…被证明是…（主动表被动）这种药被证明是非常有效的。Thisme

4、dicineprovestobeveryeffective.比较：Themedicineproves(tobe)effective.Themedicinewasprovedbyascientist.这种药是被某一个科学家验证的。Canit___________thathecommittedthecrime?Hispromotion_________aturningpointinhiscareer.beprovedproved6.promotev.1)tohelpinthegrowthordevelopmentof促进，增进增进友谊

5、/促进世界和平promotefriendship/worldpeace2)togiveahigherpositionorrank提升promotesbtosth/tobe…他晋升为销售经理。Hewaspromotedtosalesmanager(to后面不用冠词)Hewaspromotedtobeanengineer.3)tohelpsellaproduct促销promoteanewproduct促销新产品promotionn.晋升，促销getpromotion获得晋升7.linkvt./n.连接Theroadlinksallth

6、enewtownslinkA___________B连接A和BAislinkedtoB在我们公司，薪水与我们卖出多少产品相关。Inourcompany,salariesarelinkedtohowmanyproductswesell.AislinkedtoB=AisrelatedtoB=AisconnectedwithBto/with/andn.connection联系；连接There’salinkbetweenAandBA和B有关联8.gang1)一帮（歹徒或闹事的年轻人）agangofcriminals一帮罪犯agangofy

7、ouths一帮小混混2)agroupoffriendswhomeetregularly一伙（经常聚在一起的朋友）Haveyouseenanyoftheganglately?你最近见过这批朋友中的哪一位吗?9.decreasev.减少vi.sthdecreasevt.decreasesth小麦价格降低了15%。Thepriceofwheatdecreasedby15%.人们应该减少脂肪的摄入量。Peopleshoulddecreasetheamountoffattheyeat.n.onthedecrease减少Therateofin

8、flationisonthedecrease.比较：decrease&reducedecrease多用作vi.自然地,渐渐地减少reduce只能作vt.强调人为因素而减少Thewallwaspaintedblueinorderto________p